exercism/jq/space-age/HELP.md

# Help

## Running the tests

Each exercise contains a test file.
Run the tests using the `bats` program.

```bash
bats test-hello-world.bats
```

`bats` will need to be installed.
See the [Testing on the Bash track][bash] page for instructions to install `bats` for your system.

### bats is implemented in bash

The bats file is a bash script, with some special functions recognized by the `bats` command.
You'll see some tests that look like

```sh
jq -f some-exercise.jq <<< "{some,json,here}"
```

That `<<<` syntax is a bash [Here String][here-string].
It sends the string on the right-hand side into the standard input of the program on the left-hand side.
It is ([approximately][so]) the same as

```sh
echo "{some,json,here}" | jq -f some-exercise.jq
```

## Help for assert functions

The tests use functions from the [bats-assert][bats-assert] library.
Help for the various `assert*` functions can be found there.

## Skipped tests

Solving an exercise means making all its tests pass.
By default, only one test (the first one) is executed when you run the tests.
This is intentional, as it allows you to focus on just making that one test pass.
Once it passes, you can enable the next test by commenting out or removing the

    [[ $BATS_RUN_SKIPPED == true ]] || skip

annotations prepending other tests.

## Overriding skips

To run all tests, including the ones with `skip` annotations, you can run:

```bash
BATS_RUN_SKIPPED=true bats test-some-exercise.bats
```

It can be convenient to use a wrapper function to save on typing: in `bash` you can do:

```bash
bats() {
    BATS_RUN_SKIPPED=true command bats *.bats
}
```

Then run tests with just:

```bash
bats
```

## Debugging in `jq`

`jq` comes with a handy [`debug`][debug] filter.
Use it while you are developing your exercise solutions to inspect the data that is currently in the jq pipline.
See the [debugging doc][debugging] for more details.


[bash]: https://exercism.org/docs/tracks/bash/tests
[bats-assert]: https://github.com/bats-core/bats-assert
[here-string]: https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html#Here-Strings
[so]: https://unix.stackexchange.com/a/80372/4667
[debug]: https://jqlang.github.io/jq/manual/v1.7/#debug
[debugging]: https://exercism.org/docs/tracks/jq/debugging

## Submitting your solution

You can submit your solution using the `exercism submit space-age.jq` command.
This command will upload your solution to the Exercism website and print the solution page's URL.

It's possible to submit an incomplete solution which allows you to:

- See how others have completed the exercise
- Request help from a mentor

## Need to get help?

If you'd like help solving the exercise, check the following pages:

- The [jq track's documentation](https://exercism.org/docs/tracks/jq)
- The [jq track's programming category on the forum](https://forum.exercism.org/c/programming/jq)
- [Exercism's programming category on the forum](https://forum.exercism.org/c/programming/5)
- The [Frequently Asked Questions](https://exercism.org/docs/using/faqs)

Should those resources not suffice, you could submit your (incomplete) solution to request mentoring.

## Need more help?

- Go to the [Exercism Community forum](https://forum.exercism.org) to get support and ask questions (or just chat!)
  - Use the [Exercism Support](https://forum.exercism.org/c/support/8) category if you face any issues with working in the web editor, or downloading or submitting your exercises locally.
  - Use the [Programming:jq](https://forum.exercism.org/c/programming/jq/133) category for jq-specific topics.
- Join the community on [Exercism's Discord server](https://exercism.org/r/discord).
- [StackOverflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/jq) can be used to search for your problem and see if it has been answered already.
  You can also ask and answer questions.
- [Github issue tracker](https://github.com/exercism/jq/issues) is where we track our development and maintainance of `jq` exercises in exercism.
  If none of the above links help you, feel free to post an issue here.