* Section about channels.
This commit is contained in:
parent
ee5dcfade2
commit
0913f5a615
1 changed files with 46 additions and 1 deletions
|
@ -401,7 +401,52 @@ so all generations of all profiles are also roots of the collector.</para>
|
|||
|
||||
<sect1><title>Channels</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>TODO</para>
|
||||
<para>If you want to stay up to date with a set of packages, it's not
|
||||
very convenient to manually download the latest set of Nix expressions
|
||||
for those packages, use <command>nix-pull</command> to register
|
||||
pre-built binaries (if available), and upgrade using
|
||||
<command>nix-env</command>. Fortunately, there's a better way:
|
||||
<emphasis>Nix channels</emphasis>.</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>A Nix channel is just a URL that points to a place that contains
|
||||
a set of Nix expressions and a manifest. Using the command
|
||||
<command>nix-channel</command> you can automatically stay up to date
|
||||
with whatever is available at that URL.</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>You can <quote>subscribe</quote> to a channel using
|
||||
<command>nix-channel --subscribe</command>, e.g.,
|
||||
|
||||
<screen>
|
||||
$ nix-channel --subscribe http://catamaran.labs.cs.uu.nl/dist/nix/channels/nixpkgs-unstable</screen>
|
||||
|
||||
subscribes you to a channel that always contains that latest version
|
||||
of the Nix Packages collection. (Instead of
|
||||
<literal>nixpkgs-unstable</literal> you could also subscribe to
|
||||
<literal>nixpkgs-stable</literal>, which should have a higher level of
|
||||
stability, but right now is just outdated.) Subscribing really just
|
||||
means that the URL is added to the file
|
||||
<filename>~/.nix-channels</filename>. Right now there is no command
|
||||
to <quote>unsubscribe</quote>; you should just edit that file manually
|
||||
and delete the offending URL.</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>To obtain the latest Nix expressions available in a channel, do
|
||||
|
||||
<screen>
|
||||
$ nix-channel --update</screen>
|
||||
|
||||
This downloads the Nix expressions in every channel (downloaded from
|
||||
<literal><replaceable>url</replaceable>/nixexprs.tar.bz2</literal>)
|
||||
and registers any available pre-built binaries in every channel
|
||||
(by <command>nix-pull</command>ing
|
||||
<literal><replaceable>url</replaceable>/MANIFEST</literal>). It also
|
||||
makes the union of each channel's Nix expressions the default for
|
||||
<command>nix-env</command> operations. Consequently, you can then say
|
||||
|
||||
<screen>
|
||||
$ nix-env -u '*'</screen>
|
||||
|
||||
to upgrade all components in your profile to the latest versions
|
||||
available in the channels.</para>
|
||||
|
||||
</sect1>
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in a new issue