nixpkgs/pkgs/development/interpreters/python/cpython/2.7/default.nix

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{ stdenv, hostPlatform, buildPlatform, buildPackages, fetchurl
, bzip2
, gdbm
, fetchpatch
, ncurses
, openssl
, readline
, sqlite
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, tcl ? null, tk ? null, tix ? null, xlibsWrapper ? null, libX11 ? null, x11Support ? false
, zlib
, callPackage
, self
, db
, expat
, libffi
, CF, configd, coreutils
, python-setup-hook
# Some proprietary libs assume UCS2 unicode, especially on darwin :(
, ucsEncoding ? 4
# For the Python package set
, packageOverrides ? (self: super: {})
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}:
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assert x11Support -> tcl != null
&& tk != null
&& xlibsWrapper != null
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&& libX11 != null;
with stdenv.lib;
let
majorVersion = "2.7";
minorVersion = "15";
minorVersionSuffix = "";
version = "${majorVersion}.${minorVersion}${minorVersionSuffix}";
libPrefix = "python${majorVersion}";
sitePackages = "lib/${libPrefix}/site-packages";
src = fetchurl {
url = "https://www.python.org/ftp/python/${majorVersion}.${minorVersion}/Python-${version}.tar.xz";
sha256 = "0x2mvz9dp11wj7p5ccvmk9s0hzjk2fa1m462p395l4r6bfnb3n92";
};
hasDistutilsCxxPatch = !(stdenv.cc.isGNU or false);
patches =
[ # Look in C_INCLUDE_PATH and LIBRARY_PATH for stuff.
./search-path.patch
# Python recompiles a Python if the mtime stored *in* the
# pyc/pyo file differs from the mtime of the source file. This
# doesn't work in Nix because Nix changes the mtime of files in
# the Nix store to 1. So treat that as a special case.
./nix-store-mtime.patch
# patch python to put zero timestamp into pyc
# if DETERMINISTIC_BUILD env var is set
./deterministic-build.patch
# Fix python bug #27177 (https://bugs.python.org/issue27177)
# The issue is that `match.group` only recognizes python integers
# instead of everything that has `__index__`.
# This bug was fixed upstream, but not backported to 2.7
(fetchpatch {
name = "re_match_index.patch";
url = "https://bugs.python.org/file43084/re_match_index.patch";
sha256 = "0l9rw6r5r90iybdkp3hhl2pf0h0s1izc68h5d3ywrm92pq32wz57";
})
# "`type_getattro()` calls `tp_descr_get(self, obj, type)` without actually owning a reference to "self".
# In very rare cases, this can cause a segmentation fault if "self" is deleted by the descriptor."
# https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/6118
(fetchpatch {
name = "type_getattro.patch";
url = "file://${./type_getattro.patch}";
sha256 = "11v9yx20hs3jmw0wggzvmw39qs4mxay4kb8iq2qjydwy9ya61nrd";
})
] ++ optionals (x11Support && stdenv.isDarwin) [
./use-correct-tcl-tk-on-darwin.patch
] ++ optionals stdenv.isLinux [
# Disable the use of ldconfig in ctypes.util.find_library (since
# ldconfig doesn't work on NixOS), and don't use
# ctypes.util.find_library during the loading of the uuid module
# (since it will do a futile invocation of gcc (!) to find
# libuuid, slowing down program startup a lot).
./no-ldconfig.patch
] ++ optionals hostPlatform.isCygwin [
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./2.5.2-ctypes-util-find_library.patch
./2.5.2-tkinter-x11.patch
./2.6.2-ssl-threads.patch
./2.6.5-export-PySignal_SetWakeupFd.patch
./2.6.5-FD_SETSIZE.patch
./2.6.5-ncurses-abi6.patch
./2.7.3-dbm.patch
./2.7.3-dylib.patch
./2.7.3-getpath-exe-extension.patch
./2.7.3-no-libm.patch
] ++ optionals hasDistutilsCxxPatch [
# Patch from http://bugs.python.org/issue1222585 adapted to work with
# `patch -p1' and with a last hunk removed
# Upstream distutils is calling C compiler to compile C++ code, which
# only works for GCC and Apple Clang. This makes distutils to call C++
# compiler when needed.
./python-2.7-distutils-C++.patch
];
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preConfigure = ''
# Purity.
for i in /usr /sw /opt /pkg; do
substituteInPlace ./setup.py --replace $i /no-such-path
done
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'' + optionalString (stdenv ? cc && stdenv.cc.libc != null) ''
for i in Lib/plat-*/regen; do
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substituteInPlace $i --replace /usr/include/ ${stdenv.cc.libc}/include/
done
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'' + optionalString stdenv.isDarwin ''
substituteInPlace configure --replace '`/usr/bin/arch`' '"i386"'
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substituteInPlace Lib/multiprocessing/__init__.py \
--replace 'os.popen(comm)' 'os.popen("${coreutils}/bin/nproc")'
'';
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configureFlags = [
"--enable-shared"
"--with-threads"
"--enable-unicode=ucs${toString ucsEncoding}"
] ++ optionals (hostPlatform.isCygwin || hostPlatform.isAarch64) [
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"--with-system-ffi"
] ++ optionals hostPlatform.isCygwin [
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"--with-system-expat"
"ac_cv_func_bind_textdomain_codeset=yes"
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] ++ optionals stdenv.isDarwin [
"--disable-toolbox-glue"
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] ++ optionals (hostPlatform != buildPlatform) [
"PYTHON_FOR_BUILD=${getBin buildPackages.python}/bin/python"
"ac_cv_buggy_getaddrinfo=no"
# Assume little-endian IEEE 754 floating point when cross compiling
"ac_cv_little_endian_double=yes"
"ac_cv_big_endian_double=no"
"ac_cv_mixed_endian_double=no"
"ac_cv_x87_double_rounding=yes"
"ac_cv_tanh_preserves_zero_sign=yes"
# Generally assume that things are present and work
"ac_cv_posix_semaphores_enabled=yes"
"ac_cv_broken_sem_getvalue=no"
"ac_cv_wchar_t_signed=yes"
"ac_cv_rshift_extends_sign=yes"
"ac_cv_broken_nice=no"
"ac_cv_broken_poll=no"
"ac_cv_working_tzset=yes"
"ac_cv_have_long_long_format=yes"
"ac_cv_have_size_t_format=yes"
"ac_cv_computed_gotos=yes"
"ac_cv_file__dev_ptmx=yes"
"ac_cv_file__dev_ptc=yes"
cpython: don't use lchmod() on Linux, fix w/musl upstream issue: https://bugs.python.org/issue31940 There are two PR's proposed to fix this, but both seem to be stalling waiting for review. I previously used what appears to be the favored of the two approaches[1] to fix this, with plan of keeping it musl-only until PR was merged. However, while writing up a commit message explaining the problem and why it needed fixing... I investigated a bit and found it increasingly hard to justify anything other than ... simply not using lchmod. Here's what I found: * lchmod is non-POSIX, seems BSD-only these days * Functionality of lchmod isn't supported on Linux * best scenario on Linux would be an error * POSIX does provide lchmod-esque functionality with fchmodat(), which AFAICT is generally preferred. * Python intentionally overlooks fchmodat()[2] electing instead to use lchmod() behavior as a proxy for whether fchmodat() "works". I'm not sure I follow their reasoning... * both glibc and musl provide lchmod impls: * glibc returns ENOSYS "not implemented" * musl implements lchmod with fchmodat(), and so returns EOPNOTSUPP "op not supported" * Python doesn't expect EOPNOTSUPP from lchmod, since it's not valid on BSD's lchmod. * "configure" doesn't actually check lchmod usefully, instead checks for glibc preprocessor defines to indicate if the function is just a stub[3]; somewhat fittingly, if the magic macros are defined then the next line of the C source is "choke me", causing the compiler to trip, fall, and point a finger at whatever is near where it ends up. (somewhat amusing, but AFAIK effective way to get an error :P) I'm leaving out links to threads on mailing lists and such, but for now I hope I've convinced you (or to those reading commit history: explained my reasons) that this is a bit of a mess[4]. And so instead of making a big mess messier, and with hopes of never thinking about this again, I propose we simply tell Python "don't use lchmod" on Linux. [1] https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/4783 [2] https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/28453feaa8d88bbcbf6d834b1d5ca396d17265f2/Lib/os.py#L144 [3] https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/28453feaa8d88bbcbf6d834b1d5ca396d17265f2/configure#L2198 [4] Messes happen, no good intention goes unpunished :).
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]
# Never even try to use lchmod on linux,
# don't rely on detecting glibc-isms.
++ optional hostPlatform.isLinux "ac_cv_func_lchmod=no";
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buildInputs =
optional (stdenv ? cc && stdenv.cc.libc != null) stdenv.cc.libc ++
[ bzip2 openssl zlib ]
++ optional (hostPlatform.isCygwin || hostPlatform.isAarch64) libffi
++ optional hostPlatform.isCygwin expat
++ [ db gdbm ncurses sqlite readline ]
++ optionals x11Support [ tcl tk xlibsWrapper libX11 ]
++ optionals stdenv.isDarwin ([ CF ] ++ optional (configd != null) configd);
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nativeBuildInputs =
optionals (hostPlatform != buildPlatform)
[ buildPackages.stdenv.cc buildPackages.python ];
mkPaths = paths: {
C_INCLUDE_PATH = makeSearchPathOutput "dev" "include" paths;
LIBRARY_PATH = makeLibraryPath paths;
};
# Build the basic Python interpreter without modules that have
# external dependencies.
in stdenv.mkDerivation {
name = "python-${version}";
pythonVersion = majorVersion;
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inherit majorVersion version src patches buildInputs nativeBuildInputs
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preConfigure configureFlags;
LDFLAGS = stdenv.lib.optionalString (!stdenv.isDarwin) "-lgcc_s";
inherit (mkPaths buildInputs) C_INCLUDE_PATH LIBRARY_PATH;
NIX_CFLAGS_COMPILE = optionalString stdenv.isDarwin "-msse2"
+ optionalString hostPlatform.isMusl " -DTHREAD_STACK_SIZE=0x100000";
DETERMINISTIC_BUILD = 1;
setupHook = python-setup-hook sitePackages;
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postPatch = optionalString (x11Support && (tix != null)) ''
substituteInPlace "Lib/lib-tk/Tix.py" --replace "os.environ.get('TIX_LIBRARY')" "os.environ.get('TIX_LIBRARY') or '${tix}/lib'"
'';
postInstall =
''
# needed for some packages, especially packages that backport
# functionality to 2.x from 3.x
for item in $out/lib/python${majorVersion}/test/*; do
if [[ "$item" != */test_support.py*
&& "$item" != */test/support
&& "$item" != */test/regrtest.py* ]]; then
rm -rf "$item"
else
echo $item
fi
done
touch $out/lib/python${majorVersion}/test/__init__.py
ln -s $out/lib/python${majorVersion}/pdb.py $out/bin/pdb
ln -s $out/lib/python${majorVersion}/pdb.py $out/bin/pdb${majorVersion}
ln -s $out/share/man/man1/{python2.7.1.gz,python.1.gz}
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paxmark E $out/bin/python${majorVersion}
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# Python on Nix is not manylinux1 compatible. https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/issues/18484
echo "manylinux1_compatible=False" >> $out/lib/${libPrefix}/_manylinux.py
rm "$out"/lib/python*/plat-*/regen # refers to glibc.dev
# Determinism: Windows installers were not deterministic.
# We're also not interested in building Windows installers.
find "$out" -name 'wininst*.exe' | xargs -r rm -f
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'' + optionalString (stdenv.hostPlatform == stdenv.buildPlatform)
''
# Determinism: rebuild all bytecode
# We exclude lib2to3 because that's Python 2 code which fails
# We rebuild three times, once for each optimization level
find $out -name "*.py" | $out/bin/python -m compileall -q -f -x "lib2to3" -i -
find $out -name "*.py" | $out/bin/python -O -m compileall -q -f -x "lib2to3" -i -
find $out -name "*.py" | $out/bin/python -OO -m compileall -q -f -x "lib2to3" -i -
'' + optionalString hostPlatform.isCygwin ''
cp libpython2.7.dll.a $out/lib
'';
passthru = let
pythonPackages = callPackage ../../../../../top-level/python-packages.nix {python=self; overrides=packageOverrides;};
in rec {
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inherit libPrefix sitePackages x11Support hasDistutilsCxxPatch ucsEncoding;
executable = libPrefix;
buildEnv = callPackage ../../wrapper.nix { python = self; inherit (pythonPackages) requiredPythonModules; };
withPackages = import ../../with-packages.nix { inherit buildEnv pythonPackages;};
pkgs = pythonPackages;
isPy2 = true;
isPy27 = true;
interpreter = "${self}/bin/${executable}";
};
enableParallelBuilding = true;
doCheck = false; # expensive, and fails
meta = {
homepage = http://python.org;
description = "A high-level dynamically-typed programming language";
longDescription = ''
Python is a remarkably powerful dynamic programming language that
is used in a wide variety of application domains. Some of its key
distinguishing features include: clear, readable syntax; strong
introspection capabilities; intuitive object orientation; natural
expression of procedural code; full modularity, supporting
hierarchical packages; exception-based error handling; and very
high level dynamic data types.
'';
license = stdenv.lib.licenses.psfl;
platforms = stdenv.lib.platforms.all;
maintainers = with stdenv.lib.maintainers; [ fridh ];
# Higher priority than Python 3.x so that `/bin/python` points to `/bin/python2`
# in case both 2 and 3 are installed.
priority = -100;
};
}