2009-06-18 18:16:12 +02:00
|
|
|
# This module creates a virtual machine from the NixOS configuration.
|
|
|
|
# Building the `config.system.build.vm' attribute gives you a command
|
|
|
|
# that starts a KVM/QEMU VM running the NixOS configuration defined in
|
|
|
|
# `config'. The Nix store is shared read-only with the host, which
|
|
|
|
# makes (re)building VMs very efficient. However, it also means you
|
|
|
|
# can't reconfigure the guest inside the guest - you need to rebuild
|
|
|
|
# the VM in the host. On the other hand, the root filesystem is a
|
|
|
|
# read/writable disk image persistent across VM reboots.
|
|
|
|
|
2014-04-14 16:26:48 +02:00
|
|
|
{ config, lib, pkgs, ... }:
|
2009-06-18 18:16:12 +02:00
|
|
|
|
2014-04-14 16:26:48 +02:00
|
|
|
with lib;
|
2018-01-30 10:28:26 +01:00
|
|
|
with import ../../lib/qemu-flags.nix { inherit pkgs; };
|
2009-11-06 22:38:40 +01:00
|
|
|
|
2009-06-19 17:19:56 +02:00
|
|
|
let
|
|
|
|
|
2016-12-15 14:05:54 +01:00
|
|
|
qemu = config.system.build.qemu or pkgs.qemu_test;
|
|
|
|
|
2011-09-14 20:20:50 +02:00
|
|
|
vmName =
|
|
|
|
if config.networking.hostName == ""
|
|
|
|
then "noname"
|
2011-06-21 12:46:21 +02:00
|
|
|
else config.networking.hostName;
|
2009-06-22 16:45:28 +02:00
|
|
|
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
cfg = config.virtualisation;
|
|
|
|
|
2018-05-10 08:10:19 +02:00
|
|
|
consoles = lib.concatMapStringsSep " " (c: "console=${c}") cfg.qemu.consoles;
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
|
2019-02-12 16:38:23 +01:00
|
|
|
driveOpts = { ... }: {
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
options = {
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
file = mkOption {
|
|
|
|
type = types.str;
|
|
|
|
description = "The file image used for this drive.";
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
driveExtraOpts = mkOption {
|
|
|
|
type = types.attrsOf types.str;
|
|
|
|
default = {};
|
|
|
|
description = "Extra options passed to drive flag.";
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
deviceExtraOpts = mkOption {
|
|
|
|
type = types.attrsOf types.str;
|
|
|
|
default = {};
|
|
|
|
description = "Extra options passed to device flag.";
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
2020-01-29 00:08:56 +01:00
|
|
|
name = mkOption {
|
|
|
|
type = types.nullOr types.str;
|
|
|
|
default = null;
|
|
|
|
description =
|
|
|
|
"A name for the drive. Must be unique in the drives list. Not passed to qemu.";
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
2019-02-12 16:38:23 +01:00
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
driveCmdline = idx: { file, driveExtraOpts, deviceExtraOpts, ... }:
|
|
|
|
let
|
|
|
|
drvId = "drive${toString idx}";
|
|
|
|
mkKeyValue = generators.mkKeyValueDefault {} "=";
|
|
|
|
mkOpts = opts: concatStringsSep "," (mapAttrsToList mkKeyValue opts);
|
|
|
|
driveOpts = mkOpts (driveExtraOpts // {
|
|
|
|
index = idx;
|
|
|
|
id = drvId;
|
|
|
|
"if" = "none";
|
|
|
|
inherit file;
|
|
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
deviceOpts = mkOpts (deviceExtraOpts // {
|
|
|
|
drive = drvId;
|
|
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
device =
|
|
|
|
if cfg.qemu.diskInterface == "scsi" then
|
|
|
|
"-device lsi53c895a -device scsi-hd,${deviceOpts}"
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
"-device virtio-blk-pci,${deviceOpts}";
|
|
|
|
in
|
|
|
|
"-drive ${driveOpts} ${device}";
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
drivesCmdLine = drives: concatStringsSep " " (imap1 driveCmdline drives);
|
2018-04-30 01:43:17 +02:00
|
|
|
|
2020-01-28 23:30:41 +01:00
|
|
|
# Creates a device name from a 1-based a numerical index, e.g.
|
|
|
|
# * `driveDeviceName 1` -> `/dev/vda`
|
|
|
|
# * `driveDeviceName 2` -> `/dev/vdb`
|
|
|
|
driveDeviceName = idx:
|
|
|
|
let letter = elemAt lowerChars (idx - 1);
|
|
|
|
in if cfg.qemu.diskInterface == "scsi" then
|
|
|
|
"/dev/sd${letter}"
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
"/dev/vd${letter}";
|
|
|
|
|
2020-01-29 00:08:56 +01:00
|
|
|
lookupDriveDeviceName = driveName: driveList:
|
|
|
|
(findSingle (drive: drive.name == driveName)
|
|
|
|
(throw "Drive ${driveName} not found")
|
|
|
|
(throw "Multiple drives named ${driveName}") driveList).device;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
addDeviceNames =
|
|
|
|
imap1 (idx: drive: drive // { device = driveDeviceName idx; });
|
|
|
|
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
# Shell script to start the VM.
|
|
|
|
startVM =
|
|
|
|
''
|
2018-03-01 20:38:53 +01:00
|
|
|
#! ${pkgs.runtimeShell}
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NIX_DISK_IMAGE=$(readlink -f ''${NIX_DISK_IMAGE:-${config.virtualisation.diskImage}})
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if ! test -e "$NIX_DISK_IMAGE"; then
|
2016-12-15 14:05:54 +01:00
|
|
|
${qemu}/bin/qemu-img create -f qcow2 "$NIX_DISK_IMAGE" \
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
${toString config.virtualisation.diskSize}M || exit 1
|
|
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
|
2015-01-26 21:13:31 +01:00
|
|
|
# Create a directory for storing temporary data of the running VM.
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
if [ -z "$TMPDIR" -o -z "$USE_TMPDIR" ]; then
|
|
|
|
TMPDIR=$(mktemp -d nix-vm.XXXXXXXXXX --tmpdir)
|
|
|
|
fi
|
2015-12-29 16:39:26 +01:00
|
|
|
|
2015-01-26 21:13:31 +01:00
|
|
|
# Create a directory for exchanging data with the VM.
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
mkdir -p $TMPDIR/xchg
|
|
|
|
|
2015-01-26 21:13:31 +01:00
|
|
|
${if cfg.useBootLoader then ''
|
2015-12-29 16:39:26 +01:00
|
|
|
# Create a writable copy/snapshot of the boot disk.
|
|
|
|
# A writable boot disk can be booted from automatically.
|
2016-12-15 14:05:54 +01:00
|
|
|
${qemu}/bin/qemu-img create -f qcow2 -b ${bootDisk}/disk.img $TMPDIR/disk.img || exit 1
|
2015-01-26 21:13:31 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
${if cfg.useEFIBoot then ''
|
2015-12-29 16:39:26 +01:00
|
|
|
# VM needs a writable flash BIOS.
|
2015-01-26 21:13:31 +01:00
|
|
|
cp ${bootDisk}/bios.bin $TMPDIR || exit 1
|
|
|
|
chmod 0644 $TMPDIR/bios.bin || exit 1
|
|
|
|
'' else ''
|
|
|
|
''}
|
|
|
|
'' else ''
|
|
|
|
''}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
cd $TMPDIR
|
2019-02-12 16:38:23 +01:00
|
|
|
idx=0
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
${flip concatMapStrings cfg.emptyDiskImages (size: ''
|
2015-03-05 15:21:57 +01:00
|
|
|
if ! test -e "empty$idx.qcow2"; then
|
2016-12-15 14:05:54 +01:00
|
|
|
${qemu}/bin/qemu-img create -f qcow2 "empty$idx.qcow2" "${toString size}M"
|
2015-03-05 15:21:57 +01:00
|
|
|
fi
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
idx=$((idx + 1))
|
|
|
|
'')}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Start QEMU.
|
2017-12-06 19:26:22 +01:00
|
|
|
exec ${qemuBinary qemu} \
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
-name ${vmName} \
|
|
|
|
-m ${toString config.virtualisation.memorySize} \
|
2017-04-10 16:50:05 +02:00
|
|
|
-smp ${toString config.virtualisation.cores} \
|
2018-04-28 11:48:06 +02:00
|
|
|
-device virtio-rng-pci \
|
2014-12-19 11:59:00 +01:00
|
|
|
${concatStringsSep " " config.virtualisation.qemu.networkingOptions} \
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
-virtfs local,path=/nix/store,security_model=none,mount_tag=store \
|
|
|
|
-virtfs local,path=$TMPDIR/xchg,security_model=none,mount_tag=xchg \
|
|
|
|
-virtfs local,path=''${SHARED_DIR:-$TMPDIR/xchg},security_model=none,mount_tag=shared \
|
2019-02-12 16:38:23 +01:00
|
|
|
${drivesCmdLine config.virtualisation.qemu.drives} \
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
${toString config.virtualisation.qemu.options} \
|
2015-01-26 21:13:31 +01:00
|
|
|
$QEMU_OPTS \
|
2018-03-18 03:28:48 +01:00
|
|
|
"$@"
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
'';
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-10-25 15:35:45 +02:00
|
|
|
regInfo = pkgs.closureInfo { rootPaths = config.virtualisation.pathsInNixDB; };
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Generate a hard disk image containing a /boot partition and GRUB
|
|
|
|
# in the MBR. Used when the `useBootLoader' option is set.
|
2016-02-09 16:15:57 +01:00
|
|
|
# FIXME: use nixos/lib/make-disk-image.nix.
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
bootDisk =
|
|
|
|
pkgs.vmTools.runInLinuxVM (
|
|
|
|
pkgs.runCommand "nixos-boot-disk"
|
|
|
|
{ preVM =
|
|
|
|
''
|
|
|
|
mkdir $out
|
|
|
|
diskImage=$out/disk.img
|
2015-01-26 21:13:31 +01:00
|
|
|
bootFlash=$out/bios.bin
|
2016-12-15 14:05:54 +01:00
|
|
|
${qemu}/bin/qemu-img create -f qcow2 $diskImage "40M"
|
2015-01-26 21:13:31 +01:00
|
|
|
${if cfg.useEFIBoot then ''
|
2017-05-18 12:46:14 +02:00
|
|
|
cp ${pkgs.OVMF-CSM.fd}/FV/OVMF.fd $bootFlash
|
2015-01-26 21:13:31 +01:00
|
|
|
chmod 0644 $bootFlash
|
|
|
|
'' else ''
|
|
|
|
''}
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
'';
|
|
|
|
buildInputs = [ pkgs.utillinux ];
|
2015-01-26 21:13:31 +01:00
|
|
|
QEMU_OPTS = if cfg.useEFIBoot
|
2018-09-25 10:41:39 +02:00
|
|
|
then "-pflash $out/bios.bin -nographic -serial pty"
|
|
|
|
else "-nographic -serial pty";
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
''
|
2017-03-04 11:26:11 +01:00
|
|
|
# Create a /boot EFI partition with 40M and arbitrary but fixed GUIDs for reproducibility
|
|
|
|
${pkgs.gptfdisk}/bin/sgdisk \
|
|
|
|
--set-alignment=1 --new=1:34:2047 --change-name=1:BIOSBootPartition --typecode=1:ef02 \
|
|
|
|
--set-alignment=512 --largest-new=2 --change-name=2:EFISystem --typecode=2:ef00 \
|
|
|
|
--attributes=1:set:1 \
|
|
|
|
--attributes=2:set:2 \
|
|
|
|
--disk-guid=97FD5997-D90B-4AA3-8D16-C1723AEA73C1 \
|
|
|
|
--partition-guid=1:1C06F03B-704E-4657-B9CD-681A087A2FDC \
|
|
|
|
--partition-guid=2:970C694F-AFD0-4B99-B750-CDB7A329AB6F \
|
|
|
|
--hybrid 2 \
|
2018-09-25 10:41:39 +02:00
|
|
|
--recompute-chs /dev/vda
|
|
|
|
${pkgs.dosfstools}/bin/mkfs.fat -F16 /dev/vda2
|
2015-01-26 21:13:31 +01:00
|
|
|
export MTOOLS_SKIP_CHECK=1
|
2018-09-25 10:41:39 +02:00
|
|
|
${pkgs.mtools}/bin/mlabel -i /dev/vda2 ::boot
|
2015-01-26 21:13:31 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Mount /boot; load necessary modules first.
|
2016-08-14 11:57:45 +02:00
|
|
|
${pkgs.kmod}/bin/insmod ${pkgs.linux}/lib/modules/*/kernel/fs/nls/nls_cp437.ko.xz || true
|
|
|
|
${pkgs.kmod}/bin/insmod ${pkgs.linux}/lib/modules/*/kernel/fs/nls/nls_iso8859-1.ko.xz || true
|
|
|
|
${pkgs.kmod}/bin/insmod ${pkgs.linux}/lib/modules/*/kernel/fs/fat/fat.ko.xz || true
|
|
|
|
${pkgs.kmod}/bin/insmod ${pkgs.linux}/lib/modules/*/kernel/fs/fat/vfat.ko.xz || true
|
|
|
|
${pkgs.kmod}/bin/insmod ${pkgs.linux}/lib/modules/*/kernel/fs/efivarfs/efivarfs.ko.xz || true
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
mkdir /boot
|
2018-09-25 10:41:39 +02:00
|
|
|
mount /dev/vda2 /boot
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
|
2020-06-14 05:22:20 +02:00
|
|
|
${optionalString config.boot.loader.efi.canTouchEfiVariables ''
|
|
|
|
mount -t efivarfs efivarfs /sys/firmware/efi/efivars
|
|
|
|
''}
|
|
|
|
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
# This is needed for GRUB 0.97, which doesn't know about virtio devices.
|
|
|
|
mkdir /boot/grub
|
2018-09-25 10:41:39 +02:00
|
|
|
echo '(hd0) /dev/vda' > /boot/grub/device.map
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
|
2020-04-11 22:38:55 +02:00
|
|
|
# This is needed for systemd-boot to find ESP, and udev is not available here to create this
|
|
|
|
mkdir -p /dev/block
|
|
|
|
ln -s /dev/vda2 /dev/block/254:2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Set up system profile (normally done by nixos-rebuild / nix-env --set)
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
mkdir -p /nix/var/nix/profiles
|
2020-04-11 22:38:55 +02:00
|
|
|
ln -s ${config.system.build.toplevel} /nix/var/nix/profiles/system-1-link
|
|
|
|
ln -s /nix/var/nix/profiles/system-1-link /nix/var/nix/profiles/system
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Install bootloader
|
|
|
|
touch /etc/NIXOS
|
|
|
|
export NIXOS_INSTALL_BOOTLOADER=1
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
${config.system.build.toplevel}/bin/switch-to-configuration boot
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
umount /boot
|
2015-06-10 13:14:40 +02:00
|
|
|
'' # */
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
2018-11-03 01:00:53 +01:00
|
|
|
imports = [
|
|
|
|
../profiles/qemu-guest.nix
|
|
|
|
./docker-preloader.nix
|
|
|
|
];
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
|
2009-06-19 17:19:56 +02:00
|
|
|
options = {
|
2011-09-14 20:20:50 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
virtualisation.memorySize =
|
2009-12-14 12:15:37 +01:00
|
|
|
mkOption {
|
|
|
|
default = 384;
|
|
|
|
description =
|
|
|
|
''
|
|
|
|
Memory size (M) of virtual machine.
|
|
|
|
'';
|
|
|
|
};
|
2011-09-14 20:20:50 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
virtualisation.diskSize =
|
2010-04-29 14:37:26 +02:00
|
|
|
mkOption {
|
|
|
|
default = 512;
|
|
|
|
description =
|
|
|
|
''
|
|
|
|
Disk size (M) of virtual machine.
|
|
|
|
'';
|
|
|
|
};
|
2011-09-14 20:20:50 +02:00
|
|
|
|
2009-06-19 17:19:56 +02:00
|
|
|
virtualisation.diskImage =
|
2009-11-06 22:38:40 +01:00
|
|
|
mkOption {
|
2009-06-22 16:45:28 +02:00
|
|
|
default = "./${vmName}.qcow2";
|
2009-06-19 17:19:56 +02:00
|
|
|
description =
|
|
|
|
''
|
|
|
|
Path to the disk image containing the root filesystem.
|
|
|
|
The image will be created on startup if it does not
|
|
|
|
exist.
|
|
|
|
'';
|
|
|
|
};
|
2011-09-14 20:20:50 +02:00
|
|
|
|
2015-06-10 13:14:40 +02:00
|
|
|
virtualisation.bootDevice =
|
|
|
|
mkOption {
|
|
|
|
type = types.str;
|
2015-06-17 15:40:46 +02:00
|
|
|
example = "/dev/vda";
|
2015-06-10 13:14:40 +02:00
|
|
|
description =
|
|
|
|
''
|
|
|
|
The disk to be used for the root filesystem.
|
|
|
|
'';
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
2013-06-28 04:12:06 +02:00
|
|
|
virtualisation.emptyDiskImages =
|
|
|
|
mkOption {
|
|
|
|
default = [];
|
2013-09-04 15:12:07 +02:00
|
|
|
type = types.listOf types.int;
|
2013-06-28 04:12:06 +02:00
|
|
|
description =
|
|
|
|
''
|
2015-06-10 13:14:40 +02:00
|
|
|
Additional disk images to provide to the VM. The value is
|
|
|
|
a list of size in megabytes of each disk. These disks are
|
|
|
|
writeable by the VM.
|
2013-06-28 04:12:06 +02:00
|
|
|
'';
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
2009-12-15 19:49:34 +01:00
|
|
|
virtualisation.graphics =
|
|
|
|
mkOption {
|
|
|
|
default = true;
|
|
|
|
description =
|
|
|
|
''
|
2018-05-05 13:51:04 +02:00
|
|
|
Whether to run QEMU with a graphics window, or in nographic mode.
|
|
|
|
Serial console will be enabled on both settings, but this will
|
|
|
|
change the preferred console.
|
|
|
|
'';
|
2009-12-15 19:49:34 +01:00
|
|
|
};
|
2009-06-19 17:19:56 +02:00
|
|
|
|
2017-04-10 16:50:05 +02:00
|
|
|
virtualisation.cores =
|
|
|
|
mkOption {
|
|
|
|
default = 1;
|
|
|
|
type = types.int;
|
|
|
|
description =
|
|
|
|
''
|
|
|
|
Specify the number of cores the guest is permitted to use.
|
|
|
|
The number can be higher than the available cores on the
|
|
|
|
host system.
|
|
|
|
'';
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
2010-01-10 02:20:30 +01:00
|
|
|
virtualisation.pathsInNixDB =
|
|
|
|
mkOption {
|
|
|
|
default = [];
|
|
|
|
description =
|
|
|
|
''
|
|
|
|
The list of paths whose closure is registered in the Nix
|
|
|
|
database in the VM. All other paths in the host Nix store
|
|
|
|
appear in the guest Nix store as well, but are considered
|
|
|
|
garbage (because they are not registered in the Nix
|
|
|
|
database in the guest).
|
|
|
|
'';
|
|
|
|
};
|
2010-05-20 23:07:32 +02:00
|
|
|
|
2011-09-14 20:20:50 +02:00
|
|
|
virtualisation.vlans =
|
2010-05-20 23:07:32 +02:00
|
|
|
mkOption {
|
|
|
|
default = [ 1 ];
|
|
|
|
example = [ 1 2 ];
|
|
|
|
description =
|
|
|
|
''
|
|
|
|
Virtual networks to which the VM is connected. Each
|
|
|
|
number <replaceable>N</replaceable> in this list causes
|
|
|
|
the VM to have a virtual Ethernet interface attached to a
|
|
|
|
separate virtual network on which it will be assigned IP
|
|
|
|
address
|
|
|
|
<literal>192.168.<replaceable>N</replaceable>.<replaceable>M</replaceable></literal>,
|
|
|
|
where <replaceable>M</replaceable> is the index of this VM
|
|
|
|
in the list of VMs.
|
|
|
|
'';
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
2011-09-14 20:20:50 +02:00
|
|
|
virtualisation.writableStore =
|
2010-08-24 14:59:16 +02:00
|
|
|
mkOption {
|
2016-12-19 14:16:03 +01:00
|
|
|
default = true; # FIXME
|
2010-08-24 14:59:16 +02:00
|
|
|
description =
|
|
|
|
''
|
|
|
|
If enabled, the Nix store in the VM is made writable by
|
2016-12-21 20:49:08 +01:00
|
|
|
layering an overlay filesystem on top of the host's Nix
|
2010-08-24 14:59:16 +02:00
|
|
|
store.
|
|
|
|
'';
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
2013-08-01 02:10:13 +02:00
|
|
|
virtualisation.writableStoreUseTmpfs =
|
|
|
|
mkOption {
|
|
|
|
default = true;
|
|
|
|
description =
|
|
|
|
''
|
|
|
|
Use a tmpfs for the writable store instead of writing to the VM's
|
|
|
|
own filesystem.
|
|
|
|
'';
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
2010-05-20 23:07:32 +02:00
|
|
|
networking.primaryIPAddress =
|
|
|
|
mkOption {
|
|
|
|
default = "";
|
|
|
|
internal = true;
|
|
|
|
description = "Primary IP address used in /etc/hosts.";
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
2014-12-19 11:59:00 +01:00
|
|
|
virtualisation.qemu = {
|
|
|
|
options =
|
|
|
|
mkOption {
|
2015-12-12 19:01:08 +01:00
|
|
|
type = types.listOf types.unspecified;
|
2014-12-19 11:59:00 +01:00
|
|
|
default = [];
|
|
|
|
example = [ "-vga std" ];
|
|
|
|
description = "Options passed to QEMU.";
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
2018-05-10 08:10:19 +02:00
|
|
|
consoles = mkOption {
|
|
|
|
type = types.listOf types.str;
|
|
|
|
default = let
|
|
|
|
consoles = [ "${qemuSerialDevice},115200n8" "tty0" ];
|
|
|
|
in if cfg.graphics then consoles else reverseList consoles;
|
|
|
|
example = [ "console=tty1" ];
|
|
|
|
description = ''
|
|
|
|
The output console devices to pass to the kernel command line via the
|
|
|
|
<literal>console</literal> parameter, the primary console is the last
|
|
|
|
item of this list.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By default it enables both serial console and
|
|
|
|
<literal>tty0</literal>. The preferred console (last one) is based on
|
|
|
|
the value of <option>virtualisation.graphics</option>.
|
|
|
|
'';
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
2014-12-19 11:59:00 +01:00
|
|
|
networkingOptions =
|
|
|
|
mkOption {
|
|
|
|
default = [
|
2018-03-12 09:27:43 +01:00
|
|
|
"-net nic,netdev=user.0,model=virtio"
|
2018-03-17 15:21:27 +01:00
|
|
|
"-netdev user,id=user.0\${QEMU_NET_OPTS:+,$QEMU_NET_OPTS}"
|
2014-12-19 11:59:00 +01:00
|
|
|
];
|
|
|
|
type = types.listOf types.str;
|
|
|
|
description = ''
|
|
|
|
Networking-related command-line options that should be passed to qemu.
|
|
|
|
The default is to use userspace networking (slirp).
|
|
|
|
|
2014-12-30 03:31:03 +01:00
|
|
|
If you override this option, be advised to keep
|
2014-12-19 11:59:00 +01:00
|
|
|
''${QEMU_NET_OPTS:+,$QEMU_NET_OPTS} (as seen in the default)
|
|
|
|
to keep the default runtime behaviour.
|
|
|
|
'';
|
|
|
|
};
|
2015-06-17 15:40:46 +02:00
|
|
|
|
2019-02-12 16:38:23 +01:00
|
|
|
drives =
|
|
|
|
mkOption {
|
|
|
|
type = types.listOf (types.submodule driveOpts);
|
|
|
|
description = "Drives passed to qemu.";
|
2020-01-29 00:08:56 +01:00
|
|
|
apply = addDeviceNames;
|
2019-02-12 16:38:23 +01:00
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
2015-06-17 15:40:46 +02:00
|
|
|
diskInterface =
|
|
|
|
mkOption {
|
|
|
|
default = "virtio";
|
|
|
|
example = "scsi";
|
2018-04-30 01:43:17 +02:00
|
|
|
type = types.enum [ "virtio" "scsi" "ide" ];
|
|
|
|
description = "The interface used for the virtual hard disks.";
|
2015-06-17 15:40:46 +02:00
|
|
|
};
|
2018-04-18 04:29:54 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
guestAgent.enable =
|
|
|
|
mkOption {
|
|
|
|
default = true;
|
|
|
|
type = types.bool;
|
|
|
|
description = ''
|
|
|
|
Enable the Qemu guest agent.
|
|
|
|
'';
|
|
|
|
};
|
2014-12-19 11:59:00 +01:00
|
|
|
};
|
2010-09-13 14:34:58 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
virtualisation.useBootLoader =
|
|
|
|
mkOption {
|
2010-09-13 15:43:53 +02:00
|
|
|
default = false;
|
2010-09-13 14:34:58 +02:00
|
|
|
description =
|
|
|
|
''
|
|
|
|
If enabled, the virtual machine will be booted using the
|
|
|
|
regular boot loader (i.e., GRUB 1 or 2). This allows
|
2010-09-13 15:43:53 +02:00
|
|
|
testing of the boot loader. If
|
2010-09-13 14:34:58 +02:00
|
|
|
disabled (the default), the VM directly boots the NixOS
|
|
|
|
kernel and initial ramdisk, bypassing the boot loader
|
|
|
|
altogether.
|
|
|
|
'';
|
|
|
|
};
|
2011-09-14 20:20:50 +02:00
|
|
|
|
2015-01-26 21:13:31 +01:00
|
|
|
virtualisation.useEFIBoot =
|
|
|
|
mkOption {
|
|
|
|
default = false;
|
|
|
|
description =
|
|
|
|
''
|
|
|
|
If enabled, the virtual machine will provide a EFI boot
|
|
|
|
manager.
|
|
|
|
useEFIBoot is ignored if useBootLoader == false.
|
|
|
|
'';
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
2020-05-22 05:15:32 +02:00
|
|
|
virtualisation.bios =
|
|
|
|
mkOption {
|
|
|
|
default = null;
|
|
|
|
type = types.nullOr types.package;
|
|
|
|
description =
|
|
|
|
''
|
|
|
|
An alternate BIOS (such as <package>qboot</package>) with which to start the VM.
|
2020-06-08 17:47:46 +02:00
|
|
|
Should contain a file named <literal>bios.bin</literal>.
|
2020-05-22 05:15:32 +02:00
|
|
|
If <literal>null</literal>, QEMU's builtin SeaBIOS will be used.
|
|
|
|
'';
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
2009-06-19 17:19:56 +02:00
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
config = {
|
|
|
|
|
2015-06-10 13:14:40 +02:00
|
|
|
boot.loader.grub.device = mkVMOverride cfg.bootDevice;
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
boot.initrd.extraUtilsCommands =
|
|
|
|
''
|
|
|
|
# We need mke2fs in the initrd.
|
2016-08-14 11:57:45 +02:00
|
|
|
copy_bin_and_libs ${pkgs.e2fsprogs}/bin/mke2fs
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
'';
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
boot.initrd.postDeviceCommands =
|
|
|
|
''
|
|
|
|
# If the disk image appears to be empty, run mke2fs to
|
|
|
|
# initialise.
|
2015-06-10 13:14:40 +02:00
|
|
|
FSTYPE=$(blkid -o value -s TYPE ${cfg.bootDevice} || true)
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
if test -z "$FSTYPE"; then
|
2015-06-10 13:14:40 +02:00
|
|
|
mke2fs -t ext4 ${cfg.bootDevice}
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
'';
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
boot.initrd.postMountCommands =
|
|
|
|
''
|
2013-10-16 11:36:09 +02:00
|
|
|
# Mark this as a NixOS machine.
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
mkdir -p $targetRoot/etc
|
|
|
|
echo -n > $targetRoot/etc/NIXOS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Fix the permissions on /tmp.
|
|
|
|
chmod 1777 $targetRoot/tmp
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
mkdir -p $targetRoot/boot
|
2016-12-21 20:49:08 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
${optionalString cfg.writableStore ''
|
|
|
|
echo "mounting overlay filesystem on /nix/store..."
|
|
|
|
mkdir -p 0755 $targetRoot/nix/.rw-store/store $targetRoot/nix/.rw-store/work $targetRoot/nix/store
|
|
|
|
mount -t overlay overlay $targetRoot/nix/store \
|
|
|
|
-o lowerdir=$targetRoot/nix/.ro-store,upperdir=$targetRoot/nix/.rw-store/store,workdir=$targetRoot/nix/.rw-store/work || fail
|
|
|
|
''}
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
'';
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# After booting, register the closure of the paths in
|
|
|
|
# `virtualisation.pathsInNixDB' in the Nix database in the VM. This
|
|
|
|
# allows Nix operations to work in the VM. The path to the
|
|
|
|
# registration file is passed through the kernel command line to
|
|
|
|
# allow `system.build.toplevel' to be included. (If we had a direct
|
|
|
|
# reference to ${regInfo} here, then we would get a cyclic
|
|
|
|
# dependency.)
|
|
|
|
boot.postBootCommands =
|
|
|
|
''
|
|
|
|
if [[ "$(cat /proc/cmdline)" =~ regInfo=([^ ]*) ]]; then
|
2016-04-24 12:57:19 +02:00
|
|
|
${config.nix.package.out}/bin/nix-store --load-db < ''${BASH_REMATCH[1]}
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
'';
|
|
|
|
|
2015-06-17 15:40:46 +02:00
|
|
|
boot.initrd.availableKernelModules =
|
2016-12-21 20:49:08 +01:00
|
|
|
optional cfg.writableStore "overlay"
|
2018-09-25 10:41:39 +02:00
|
|
|
++ optional (cfg.qemu.diskInterface == "scsi") "sym53c8xx";
|
2015-06-17 15:40:46 +02:00
|
|
|
|
2020-01-28 23:30:41 +01:00
|
|
|
virtualisation.bootDevice = mkDefault (driveDeviceName 1);
|
2015-06-17 15:40:46 +02:00
|
|
|
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
virtualisation.pathsInNixDB = [ config.system.build.toplevel ];
|
|
|
|
|
2018-03-07 17:28:33 +01:00
|
|
|
# FIXME: Consolidate this one day.
|
|
|
|
virtualisation.qemu.options = mkMerge [
|
2019-02-12 16:38:23 +01:00
|
|
|
(mkIf (pkgs.stdenv.isi686 || pkgs.stdenv.isx86_64) [
|
2020-04-24 23:01:57 +02:00
|
|
|
"-usb" "-device usb-tablet,bus=usb-bus.0"
|
2019-02-12 16:38:23 +01:00
|
|
|
])
|
|
|
|
(mkIf (pkgs.stdenv.isAarch32 || pkgs.stdenv.isAarch64) [
|
|
|
|
"-device virtio-gpu-pci" "-device usb-ehci,id=usb0" "-device usb-kbd" "-device usb-tablet"
|
|
|
|
])
|
|
|
|
(mkIf (!cfg.useBootLoader) [
|
|
|
|
"-kernel ${config.system.build.toplevel}/kernel"
|
|
|
|
"-initrd ${config.system.build.toplevel}/initrd"
|
|
|
|
''-append "$(cat ${config.system.build.toplevel}/kernel-params) init=${config.system.build.toplevel}/init regInfo=${regInfo}/registration ${consoles} $QEMU_KERNEL_PARAMS"''
|
|
|
|
])
|
|
|
|
(mkIf cfg.useEFIBoot [
|
|
|
|
"-pflash $TMPDIR/bios.bin"
|
|
|
|
])
|
2020-05-22 05:15:32 +02:00
|
|
|
(mkIf (cfg.bios != null) [
|
|
|
|
"-bios ${cfg.bios}/bios.bin"
|
|
|
|
])
|
2019-02-12 16:38:23 +01:00
|
|
|
(mkIf (!cfg.graphics) [
|
|
|
|
"-nographic"
|
|
|
|
])
|
|
|
|
];
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
virtualisation.qemu.drives = mkMerge [
|
2020-01-28 22:54:46 +01:00
|
|
|
[{
|
2020-01-29 00:08:56 +01:00
|
|
|
name = "root";
|
2020-01-28 22:54:46 +01:00
|
|
|
file = "$NIX_DISK_IMAGE";
|
|
|
|
driveExtraOpts.cache = "writeback";
|
|
|
|
driveExtraOpts.werror = "report";
|
|
|
|
}]
|
2019-02-12 16:38:23 +01:00
|
|
|
(mkIf cfg.useBootLoader [
|
|
|
|
{
|
2020-01-29 00:08:56 +01:00
|
|
|
name = "boot";
|
2019-02-12 16:38:23 +01:00
|
|
|
file = "$TMPDIR/disk.img";
|
|
|
|
driveExtraOpts.media = "disk";
|
|
|
|
deviceExtraOpts.bootindex = "1";
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
])
|
|
|
|
(imap0 (idx: _: {
|
|
|
|
file = "$(pwd)/empty${toString idx}.qcow2";
|
|
|
|
driveExtraOpts.werror = "report";
|
|
|
|
}) cfg.emptyDiskImages)
|
2018-03-07 17:28:33 +01:00
|
|
|
];
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
|
2013-10-29 13:04:52 +01:00
|
|
|
# Mount the host filesystem via 9P, and bind-mount the Nix store
|
|
|
|
# of the host into our own filesystem. We use mkVMOverride to
|
|
|
|
# allow this module to be applied to "normal" NixOS system
|
|
|
|
# configuration, where the regular value for the `fileSystems'
|
|
|
|
# attribute should be disregarded for the purpose of building a VM
|
|
|
|
# test image (since those filesystems don't exist in the VM).
|
2014-07-30 15:44:47 +02:00
|
|
|
fileSystems = mkVMOverride (
|
2015-06-10 13:14:40 +02:00
|
|
|
{ "/".device = cfg.bootDevice;
|
2014-07-30 15:44:47 +02:00
|
|
|
${if cfg.writableStore then "/nix/.ro-store" else "/nix/store"} =
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
{ device = "store";
|
|
|
|
fsType = "9p";
|
2017-02-13 12:18:10 +01:00
|
|
|
options = [ "trans=virtio" "version=9p2000.L" "cache=loose" ];
|
2014-07-30 15:44:47 +02:00
|
|
|
neededForBoot = true;
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
};
|
2017-02-03 13:00:34 +01:00
|
|
|
"/tmp" = mkIf config.boot.tmpOnTmpfs
|
|
|
|
{ device = "tmpfs";
|
|
|
|
fsType = "tmpfs";
|
|
|
|
neededForBoot = true;
|
|
|
|
# Sync with systemd's tmp.mount;
|
|
|
|
options = [ "mode=1777" "strictatime" "nosuid" "nodev" ];
|
|
|
|
};
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
"/tmp/xchg" =
|
|
|
|
{ device = "xchg";
|
|
|
|
fsType = "9p";
|
2020-05-27 22:07:43 +02:00
|
|
|
options = [ "trans=virtio" "version=9p2000.L" ];
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
neededForBoot = true;
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
"/tmp/shared" =
|
|
|
|
{ device = "shared";
|
|
|
|
fsType = "9p";
|
2015-10-21 19:37:14 +02:00
|
|
|
options = [ "trans=virtio" "version=9p2000.L" ];
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
neededForBoot = true;
|
|
|
|
};
|
2014-07-30 15:44:47 +02:00
|
|
|
} // optionalAttrs (cfg.writableStore && cfg.writableStoreUseTmpfs)
|
|
|
|
{ "/nix/.rw-store" =
|
|
|
|
{ fsType = "tmpfs";
|
2015-10-21 19:37:14 +02:00
|
|
|
options = [ "mode=0755" ];
|
2014-07-30 15:44:47 +02:00
|
|
|
neededForBoot = true;
|
|
|
|
};
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
} // optionalAttrs cfg.useBootLoader
|
|
|
|
{ "/boot" =
|
2020-01-29 00:08:56 +01:00
|
|
|
{ device = "${lookupDriveDeviceName "boot" cfg.qemu.drives}2";
|
2015-01-26 21:13:31 +01:00
|
|
|
fsType = "vfat";
|
2015-10-21 19:37:14 +02:00
|
|
|
options = [ "ro" ];
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
noCheck = true; # fsck fails on a r/o filesystem
|
|
|
|
};
|
2014-07-30 15:44:47 +02:00
|
|
|
});
|
2013-08-01 02:10:13 +02:00
|
|
|
|
2013-10-29 13:04:52 +01:00
|
|
|
swapDevices = mkVMOverride [ ];
|
2016-05-25 13:23:32 +02:00
|
|
|
boot.initrd.luks.devices = mkVMOverride {};
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Don't run ntpd in the guest. It should get the correct time from KVM.
|
2016-12-14 23:49:14 +01:00
|
|
|
services.timesyncd.enable = false;
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
|
2018-04-18 04:29:54 +02:00
|
|
|
services.qemuGuest.enable = cfg.qemu.guestAgent.enable;
|
|
|
|
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
system.build.vm = pkgs.runCommand "nixos-vm" { preferLocalBuild = true; }
|
|
|
|
''
|
2014-06-30 14:56:10 +02:00
|
|
|
mkdir -p $out/bin
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
ln -s ${config.system.build.toplevel} $out/system
|
|
|
|
ln -s ${pkgs.writeScript "run-nixos-vm" startVM} $out/bin/run-${vmName}-vm
|
|
|
|
'';
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# When building a regular system configuration, override whatever
|
|
|
|
# video driver the host uses.
|
2014-07-14 14:18:16 +02:00
|
|
|
services.xserver.videoDrivers = mkVMOverride [ "modesetting" ];
|
2013-10-29 13:04:52 +01:00
|
|
|
services.xserver.defaultDepth = mkVMOverride 0;
|
|
|
|
services.xserver.resolutions = mkVMOverride [ { x = 1024; y = 768; } ];
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
services.xserver.monitorSection =
|
|
|
|
''
|
|
|
|
# Set a higher refresh rate so that resolutions > 800x600 work.
|
|
|
|
HorizSync 30-140
|
|
|
|
VertRefresh 50-160
|
|
|
|
'';
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Wireless won't work in the VM.
|
2013-10-29 13:04:52 +01:00
|
|
|
networking.wireless.enable = mkVMOverride false;
|
2019-11-24 12:56:44 +01:00
|
|
|
services.connman.enable = mkVMOverride false;
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
|
2014-04-18 02:40:01 +02:00
|
|
|
# Speed up booting by not waiting for ARP.
|
|
|
|
networking.dhcpcd.extraConfig = "noarp";
|
|
|
|
|
2014-04-19 10:13:46 +02:00
|
|
|
networking.usePredictableInterfaceNames = false;
|
|
|
|
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
system.requiredKernelConfig = with config.lib.kernelConfig;
|
|
|
|
[ (isEnabled "VIRTIO_BLK")
|
|
|
|
(isEnabled "VIRTIO_PCI")
|
|
|
|
(isEnabled "VIRTIO_NET")
|
|
|
|
(isEnabled "EXT4_FS")
|
|
|
|
(isYes "BLK_DEV")
|
|
|
|
(isYes "PCI")
|
|
|
|
(isYes "EXPERIMENTAL")
|
|
|
|
(isYes "NETDEVICES")
|
|
|
|
(isYes "NET_CORE")
|
|
|
|
(isYes "INET")
|
|
|
|
(isYes "NETWORK_FILESYSTEMS")
|
|
|
|
] ++ optional (!cfg.graphics) [
|
|
|
|
(isYes "SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE")
|
|
|
|
(isYes "SERIAL_8250")
|
|
|
|
];
|
2009-06-18 18:16:12 +02:00
|
|
|
|
2013-09-04 13:05:09 +02:00
|
|
|
};
|
2009-06-18 18:16:12 +02:00
|
|
|
}
|