CONTRIBUTING.md: Add section for mass-ping handling
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@ -66,9 +66,12 @@ Useful git commands that can help a lot with this are `git commit --patch --amen
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From time to time, changes between branches must be rebased, for example, if the
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number of new rebuilds they would cause is too large for the target branch. When
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rebasing, care must be taken to include only the intended changes, otherwise
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many CODEOWNERS will be inadvertently requested for review. To achieve this,
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many CODEOWNERS will be inadvertently requested for review. To achieve this,
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rebasing should not be performed directly on the target branch, but on the merge
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base between the current and target branch.
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base between the current and target branch. As an additional precautionary measure,
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you should temporarily mark the PR as draft for the duration of the operation.
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This reduces the probability of mass-pinging people. (OfBorg might still
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request a couple of persons for reviews though.)
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In the following example, we assume that the current branch, called `feature`,
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is based on `master`, and we rebase it onto the merge base between
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@ -102,6 +105,36 @@ git status
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git push origin feature --force-with-lease
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```
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### Something went wrong and a lot of people were pinged
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It happens. Remember to be kind, especially to new contributors.
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There is no way back, so the pull request should be closed and locked
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(if possible). The changes should be re-submitted in a new PR, in which the people
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originally involved in the conversation need to manually be pinged again.
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No further discussion should happen on the original PR, as a lot of people
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are now subscribed to it.
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The following message (or a version thereof) might be left when closing to
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describe the situation, since closing and locking without any explanation
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is kind of rude:
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```markdown
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It looks like you accidentally mass-pinged a bunch of people, which are now subscribed
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and getting notifications for everything in this pull request. Unfortunately, they
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cannot be automatically unsubscribed from the issue (removing review request does not
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unsubscribe), therefore development cannot continue in this pull request anymore.
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Please open a new pull request with your changes, link back to this one and ping the
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people actually involved in here over there.
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In order to avoid this in the future, there are instructions for how to properly
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rebase between branches in our [contribution guidelines](https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#rebasing-between-branches-ie-from-master-to-staging).
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Setting your pull request to draft prior to rebasing is strongly recommended.
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In draft status, you can preview the list of people that are about to be requested
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for review, which allows you to sidestep this issue.
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This is not a bulletproof method though, as OfBorg still does review requests even on draft PRs.
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```
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## Backporting changes
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Follow these steps to backport a change into a release branch in compliance with the [commit policy](https://nixos.org/nixpkgs/manual/#submitting-changes-stable-release-branches).
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