nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/ghc/common-hadrian.nix
sternenseemann 1dc7345389 haskell.compiler.ghc981: build stage 2 compiler for “native cross”
When we are building compiler for a platform we can execute ourselves,
we can build a proper stage2 compiler which unlocks some features that
are interesting for e.g. pkgsStatic.

The resulting compiler is technically a native compiler that's prefixed.
2024-04-16 22:16:19 +02:00

546 lines
22 KiB
Nix
Raw Permalink Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

{ version
, rev ? null
, sha256
, url ?
if rev != null
then "https://gitlab.haskell.org/ghc/ghc.git"
else "https://downloads.haskell.org/ghc/${version}/ghc-${version}-src.tar.xz"
, postFetch ? null
}:
{ lib
, stdenv
, pkgsBuildTarget
, pkgsHostTarget
, targetPackages
# build-tools
, bootPkgs
, autoconf
, automake
, coreutils
, fetchpatch
, fetchurl
, fetchgit
, perl
, python3
, m4
, sphinx
, xattr
, autoSignDarwinBinariesHook
, bash
, libiconv ? null, ncurses
, glibcLocales ? null
, # GHC can be built with system libffi or a bundled one.
libffi ? null
, useLLVM ? !(stdenv.targetPlatform.isx86
|| stdenv.targetPlatform.isPower
|| stdenv.targetPlatform.isSparc
|| stdenv.targetPlatform.isAarch64
|| stdenv.targetPlatform.isGhcjs)
, # LLVM is conceptually a run-time-only dependency, but for
# non-x86, we need LLVM to bootstrap later stages, so it becomes a
# build-time dependency too.
buildTargetLlvmPackages
, llvmPackages
, # If enabled, GHC will be built with the GPL-free but slightly slower native
# bignum backend instead of the faster but GPLed gmp backend.
enableNativeBignum ? !(lib.meta.availableOn stdenv.hostPlatform gmp
&& lib.meta.availableOn stdenv.targetPlatform gmp)
|| stdenv.targetPlatform.isGhcjs
, gmp
, # If enabled, use -fPIC when compiling static libs.
enableRelocatedStaticLibs ? stdenv.targetPlatform != stdenv.hostPlatform
, enableProfiledLibs ? true
, # Whether to build dynamic libs for the standard library (on the target
# platform). Static libs are always built.
enableShared ? with stdenv.targetPlatform; !isWindows && !useiOSPrebuilt && !isStatic && !isGhcjs
, # Whether to build terminfo.
enableTerminfo ? !(stdenv.targetPlatform.isWindows
|| stdenv.targetPlatform.isGhcjs)
, # Libdw.c only supports x86_64, i686 and s390x as of 2022-08-04
enableDwarf ? (stdenv.targetPlatform.isx86 ||
(stdenv.targetPlatform.isS390 && stdenv.targetPlatform.is64bit)) &&
lib.meta.availableOn stdenv.hostPlatform elfutils &&
lib.meta.availableOn stdenv.targetPlatform elfutils &&
# HACK: elfutils is marked as broken on static platforms
# which availableOn can't tell.
!stdenv.targetPlatform.isStatic &&
!stdenv.hostPlatform.isStatic
, elfutils
, # What flavour to build. Flavour string may contain a flavour and flavour
# transformers as accepted by hadrian.
ghcFlavour ?
let
# TODO(@sternenseemann): does using the static flavour make sense?
baseFlavour = "release";
# Note: in case hadrian's flavour transformers cease being expressive
# enough for us, we'll need to resort to defining a "nixpkgs" flavour
# in hadrianUserSettings and using that instead.
transformers =
lib.optionals useLLVM [ "llvm" ]
++ lib.optionals (!enableShared) [
"no_dynamic_libs"
"no_dynamic_ghc"
]
++ lib.optionals (!enableProfiledLibs) [ "no_profiled_libs" ]
# While split sections are now enabled by default in ghc 8.8 for windows,
# they seem to lead to `too many sections` errors when building base for
# profiling.
++ lib.optionals (!stdenv.targetPlatform.isWindows) [ "split_sections" ]
;
in
baseFlavour + lib.concatMapStrings (t: "+${t}") transformers
, # Contents of the UserSettings.hs file to use when compiling hadrian.
hadrianUserSettings ? ''
module UserSettings (
userFlavours, userPackages, userDefaultFlavour,
verboseCommand, buildProgressColour, successColour, finalStage
) where
import Flavour.Type
import Expression
import {-# SOURCE #-} Settings.Default
-- no way to set this via the command line
finalStage :: Stage
finalStage = ${
# Always build the stage 2 compiler if possible. Note we can currently
# assume hostPlatform == buildPlatform.
# TODO(@sternenseemann): improve this condition when we can cross-compile GHC
if stdenv.hostPlatform.canExecute stdenv.targetPlatform
then "Stage2" # native compiler or “native” cross e.g. pkgsStatic
else "Stage1" # cross compiler
}
userDefaultFlavour :: String
userDefaultFlavour = "release"
userFlavours :: [Flavour]
userFlavours = []
-- Disable Colours
buildProgressColour :: BuildProgressColour
buildProgressColour = mkBuildProgressColour (Dull Reset)
successColour :: SuccessColour
successColour = mkSuccessColour (Dull Reset)
-- taken from src/UserSettings.hs unchanged, need to be there
userPackages :: [Package]
userPackages = []
verboseCommand :: Predicate
verboseCommand = do
verbosity <- expr getVerbosity
return $ verbosity >= Verbose
''
, ghcSrc ? (if rev != null then fetchgit else fetchurl) ({
inherit url sha256;
} // lib.optionalAttrs (rev != null) {
inherit rev;
} // lib.optionalAttrs (postFetch != null) {
inherit postFetch;
})
# GHC's build system hadrian built from the GHC-to-build's source tree
# using our bootstrap GHC.
, hadrian ? import ../../tools/haskell/hadrian/make-hadrian.nix { inherit bootPkgs lib; } {
ghcSrc = ghcSrc;
ghcVersion = version;
userSettings = hadrianUserSettings;
# Disable haddock generating pretty source listings to stay under 3GB on aarch64-linux
enableHyperlinkedSource =
# TODO(@sternenseemann): Disabling currently doesn't work with GHC >= 9.8
lib.versionAtLeast version "9.8" ||
!(stdenv.hostPlatform.isAarch64 && stdenv.hostPlatform.isLinux);
}
, # Whether to build sphinx documentation.
# TODO(@sternenseemann): Hadrian ignores the --docs flag if finalStage = Stage1
enableDocs ? (
# Docs disabled if we are building on musl because it's a large task to keep
# all `sphinx` dependencies building in this environment.
!stdenv.buildPlatform.isMusl
)
, # Whether to disable the large address space allocator
# necessary fix for iOS: https://www.reddit.com/r/haskell/comments/4ttdz1/building_an_osxi386_to_iosarm64_cross_compiler/d5qvd67/
disableLargeAddressSpace ? stdenv.targetPlatform.isiOS
}:
assert !enableNativeBignum -> gmp != null;
let
inherit (stdenv) buildPlatform hostPlatform targetPlatform;
inherit (bootPkgs) ghc;
# TODO(@Ericson2314) Make unconditional
targetPrefix = lib.optionalString
(targetPlatform != hostPlatform)
"${targetPlatform.config}-";
hadrianSettings =
# -fexternal-dynamic-refs apparently (because it's not clear from the
# documentation) makes the GHC RTS able to load static libraries, which may
# be needed for TemplateHaskell. This solution was described in
# https://www.tweag.io/blog/2020-09-30-bazel-static-haskell
lib.optionals enableRelocatedStaticLibs [
"*.*.ghc.*.opts += -fPIC -fexternal-dynamic-refs"
]
++ lib.optionals targetPlatform.useAndroidPrebuilt [
"*.*.ghc.c.opts += -optc-std=gnu99"
];
# Splicer will pull out correct variations
libDeps = platform: lib.optional enableTerminfo ncurses
++ lib.optionals (!targetPlatform.isGhcjs) [libffi]
# Bindist configure script fails w/o elfutils in linker search path
# https://gitlab.haskell.org/ghc/ghc/-/issues/22081
++ lib.optional enableDwarf elfutils
++ lib.optional (!enableNativeBignum) gmp
++ lib.optional (platform.libc != "glibc" && !targetPlatform.isWindows && !targetPlatform.isGhcjs) libiconv;
# TODO(@sternenseemann): is buildTarget LLVM unnecessary?
# GHC doesn't seem to have {LLC,OPT}_HOST
toolsForTarget = [
(if targetPlatform.isGhcjs
then pkgsBuildTarget.emscripten
else pkgsBuildTarget.targetPackages.stdenv.cc)
] ++ lib.optional useLLVM buildTargetLlvmPackages.llvm;
targetCC = builtins.head toolsForTarget;
# Sometimes we have to dispatch between the bintools wrapper and the unwrapped
# derivation for certain tools depending on the platform.
bintoolsFor = {
# GHC needs install_name_tool on all darwin platforms. On aarch64-darwin it is
# part of the bintools wrapper (due to codesigning requirements), but not on
# x86_64-darwin.
install_name_tool =
if stdenv.targetPlatform.isAarch64
then targetCC.bintools
else targetCC.bintools.bintools;
# Same goes for strip.
strip =
# TODO(@sternenseemann): also use wrapper if linker == "bfd" or "gold"
if stdenv.targetPlatform.isAarch64 && stdenv.targetPlatform.isDarwin
then targetCC.bintools
else targetCC.bintools.bintools;
};
# Use gold either following the default, or to avoid the BFD linker due to some bugs / perf issues.
# But we cannot avoid BFD when using musl libc due to https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=23856
# see #84670 and #49071 for more background.
useLdGold = targetPlatform.linker == "gold" ||
(targetPlatform.linker == "bfd" && (targetCC.bintools.bintools.hasGold or false) && !targetPlatform.isMusl);
# Makes debugging easier to see which variant is at play in `nix-store -q --tree`.
variantSuffix = lib.concatStrings [
(lib.optionalString stdenv.hostPlatform.isMusl "-musl")
(lib.optionalString enableNativeBignum "-native-bignum")
];
in
# C compiler, bintools and LLVM are used at build time, but will also leak into
# the resulting GHC's settings file and used at runtime. This means that we are
# currently only able to build GHC if hostPlatform == buildPlatform.
assert !targetPlatform.isGhcjs -> targetCC == pkgsHostTarget.targetPackages.stdenv.cc;
assert buildTargetLlvmPackages.llvm == llvmPackages.llvm;
assert stdenv.targetPlatform.isDarwin -> buildTargetLlvmPackages.clang == llvmPackages.clang;
stdenv.mkDerivation ({
pname = "${targetPrefix}ghc${variantSuffix}";
inherit version;
src = ghcSrc;
enableParallelBuilding = true;
patches = [
# Fix docs build with Sphinx >= 7 https://gitlab.haskell.org/ghc/ghc/-/issues/24129
(if lib.versionAtLeast version "9.8"
then ./docs-sphinx-7-ghc98.patch
else ./docs-sphinx-7.patch )
] ++ lib.optionals (stdenv.targetPlatform.isDarwin && stdenv.targetPlatform.isAarch64) [
# Prevent the paths module from emitting symbols that we don't use
# when building with separate outputs.
#
# These cause problems as they're not eliminated by GHC's dead code
# elimination on aarch64-darwin. (see
# https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/issues/140774 for details).
./Cabal-at-least-3.6-paths-fix-cycle-aarch64-darwin.patch
];
postPatch = ''
patchShebangs --build .
'';
# GHC needs the locale configured during the Haddock phase.
LANG = "en_US.UTF-8";
# GHC is a bit confused on its cross terminology.
# TODO(@sternenseemann): investigate coreutils dependencies and pass absolute paths
preConfigure = ''
for env in $(env | grep '^TARGET_' | sed -E 's|\+?=.*||'); do
export "''${env#TARGET_}=''${!env}"
done
# GHC is a bit confused on its cross terminology, as these would normally be
# the *host* tools.
export CC="${targetCC}/bin/${targetCC.targetPrefix}cc"
export CXX="${targetCC}/bin/${targetCC.targetPrefix}c++"
# Use gold to work around https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=16177
export LD="${targetCC.bintools}/bin/${targetCC.bintools.targetPrefix}ld${lib.optionalString useLdGold ".gold"}"
export AS="${targetCC.bintools.bintools}/bin/${targetCC.bintools.targetPrefix}as"
export AR="${targetCC.bintools.bintools}/bin/${targetCC.bintools.targetPrefix}ar"
export NM="${targetCC.bintools.bintools}/bin/${targetCC.bintools.targetPrefix}nm"
export RANLIB="${targetCC.bintools.bintools}/bin/${targetCC.bintools.targetPrefix}ranlib"
export READELF="${targetCC.bintools.bintools}/bin/${targetCC.bintools.targetPrefix}readelf"
export STRIP="${bintoolsFor.strip}/bin/${bintoolsFor.strip.targetPrefix}strip"
'' + lib.optionalString (stdenv.targetPlatform.linker == "cctools") ''
export OTOOL="${targetCC.bintools.bintools}/bin/${targetCC.bintools.targetPrefix}otool"
export INSTALL_NAME_TOOL="${bintoolsFor.install_name_tool}/bin/${bintoolsFor.install_name_tool.targetPrefix}install_name_tool"
'' + lib.optionalString useLLVM ''
export LLC="${lib.getBin buildTargetLlvmPackages.llvm}/bin/llc"
export OPT="${lib.getBin buildTargetLlvmPackages.llvm}/bin/opt"
'' + lib.optionalString (useLLVM && stdenv.targetPlatform.isDarwin) ''
# LLVM backend on Darwin needs clang: https://downloads.haskell.org/~ghc/latest/docs/html/users_guide/codegens.html#llvm-code-generator-fllvm
export CLANG="${buildTargetLlvmPackages.clang}/bin/${buildTargetLlvmPackages.clang.targetPrefix}clang"
'' +
lib.optionalString (stdenv.isLinux && hostPlatform.libc == "glibc") ''
export LOCALE_ARCHIVE="${glibcLocales}/lib/locale/locale-archive"
'' + lib.optionalString (!stdenv.isDarwin) ''
export NIX_LDFLAGS+=" -rpath $out/lib/ghc-${version}"
'' + lib.optionalString stdenv.isDarwin ''
export NIX_LDFLAGS+=" -no_dtrace_dof"
# GHC tries the host xattr /usr/bin/xattr by default which fails since it expects python to be 2.7
export XATTR=${lib.getBin xattr}/bin/xattr
''
# If we are not using release tarballs, some files need to be generated using
# the boot script.
+ lib.optionalString (rev != null) ''
echo ${version} > VERSION
echo ${rev} > GIT_COMMIT_ID
./boot
''
+ lib.optionalString targetPlatform.useAndroidPrebuilt ''
sed -i -e '5i ,("armv7a-unknown-linux-androideabi", ("e-m:e-p:32:32-i64:64-v128:64:128-a:0:32-n32-S64", "cortex-a8", ""))' llvm-targets
'' + lib.optionalString targetPlatform.isMusl ''
echo "patching llvm-targets for musl targets..."
echo "Cloning these existing '*-linux-gnu*' targets:"
grep linux-gnu llvm-targets | sed 's/^/ /'
echo "(go go gadget sed)"
sed -i 's,\(^.*linux-\)gnu\(.*\)$,\0\n\1musl\2,' llvm-targets
echo "llvm-targets now contains these '*-linux-musl*' targets:"
grep linux-musl llvm-targets | sed 's/^/ /'
echo "And now patching to preserve '-musleabi' as done with '-gnueabi'"
# (aclocal.m4 is actual source, but patch configure as well since we don't re-gen)
for x in configure aclocal.m4; do
substituteInPlace $x \
--replace '*-android*|*-gnueabi*)' \
'*-android*|*-gnueabi*|*-musleabi*)'
done
''
# Need to make writable EM_CACHE for emscripten. The path in EM_CACHE must be absolute.
# https://gitlab.haskell.org/ghc/ghc/-/wikis/javascript-backend#configure-fails-with-sub-word-sized-atomic-operations-not-available
+ lib.optionalString targetPlatform.isGhcjs ''
export EM_CACHE="$(realpath $(mktemp -d emcache.XXXXXXXXXX))"
cp -Lr ${targetCC /* == emscripten */}/share/emscripten/cache/* "$EM_CACHE/"
chmod u+rwX -R "$EM_CACHE"
''
# Create bash array hadrianFlagsArray for use in buildPhase. Do it in
# preConfigure, so overrideAttrs can be used to modify it effectively.
# hadrianSettings are passed via the command line so they are more visible
# in the build log.
+ ''
hadrianFlagsArray=(
"-j$NIX_BUILD_CORES"
${lib.escapeShellArgs hadrianSettings}
)
'';
${if targetPlatform.isGhcjs then "configureScript" else null} = "emconfigure ./configure";
# GHC currently ships an edited config.sub so ghcjs is accepted which we can not rollback
${if targetPlatform.isGhcjs then "dontUpdateAutotoolsGnuConfigScripts" else null} = true;
# TODO(@Ericson2314): Always pass "--target" and always prefix.
configurePlatforms = [ "build" "host" ]
++ lib.optional (targetPlatform != hostPlatform) "target";
# `--with` flags for libraries needed for RTS linker
configureFlags = [
"--datadir=$doc/share/doc/ghc"
"--with-curses-includes=${ncurses.dev}/include" "--with-curses-libraries=${ncurses.out}/lib"
] ++ lib.optionals (libffi != null && !targetPlatform.isGhcjs) [
"--with-system-libffi"
"--with-ffi-includes=${targetPackages.libffi.dev}/include"
"--with-ffi-libraries=${targetPackages.libffi.out}/lib"
] ++ lib.optionals (targetPlatform == hostPlatform && !enableNativeBignum) [
"--with-gmp-includes=${targetPackages.gmp.dev}/include"
"--with-gmp-libraries=${targetPackages.gmp.out}/lib"
] ++ lib.optionals (targetPlatform == hostPlatform && hostPlatform.libc != "glibc" && !targetPlatform.isWindows) [
"--with-iconv-includes=${libiconv}/include"
"--with-iconv-libraries=${libiconv}/lib"
] ++ lib.optionals (targetPlatform != hostPlatform) [
"--enable-bootstrap-with-devel-snapshot"
] ++ lib.optionals useLdGold [
"CFLAGS=-fuse-ld=gold"
"CONF_GCC_LINKER_OPTS_STAGE1=-fuse-ld=gold"
"CONF_GCC_LINKER_OPTS_STAGE2=-fuse-ld=gold"
] ++ lib.optionals (disableLargeAddressSpace) [
"--disable-large-address-space"
] ++ lib.optionals enableDwarf [
"--enable-dwarf-unwind"
"--with-libdw-includes=${lib.getDev elfutils}/include"
"--with-libdw-libraries=${lib.getLib elfutils}/lib"
] ++ lib.optionals targetPlatform.isDarwin [
# Darwin uses llvm-ar. GHC will try to use `-L` with `ar` when it is `llvm-ar`
# but it doesnt currently work because Cabal never uses `-L` on Darwin. See:
# https://gitlab.haskell.org/ghc/ghc/-/issues/23188
# https://github.com/haskell/cabal/issues/8882
"fp_cv_prog_ar_supports_dash_l=no"
];
# Make sure we never relax`$PATH` and hooks support for compatibility.
strictDeps = true;
# Dont add -liconv to LDFLAGS automatically so that GHC will add it itself.
dontAddExtraLibs = true;
nativeBuildInputs = [
perl ghc hadrian bootPkgs.alex bootPkgs.happy bootPkgs.hscolour
# autoconf and friends are necessary for hadrian to create the bindist
autoconf automake m4
# Python is used in a few scripts invoked by hadrian to generate e.g. rts headers.
python3
] ++ lib.optionals (stdenv.isDarwin && stdenv.isAarch64) [
autoSignDarwinBinariesHook
] ++ lib.optionals enableDocs [
sphinx
];
# For building runtime libs
depsBuildTarget = toolsForTarget;
buildInputs = [ perl bash ] ++ (libDeps hostPlatform);
depsTargetTarget = map lib.getDev (libDeps targetPlatform);
depsTargetTargetPropagated = map (lib.getOutput "out") (libDeps targetPlatform);
hadrianFlags = [
"--flavour=${ghcFlavour}"
"--bignum=${if enableNativeBignum then "native" else "gmp"}"
"--docs=${if enableDocs then "no-sphinx-pdfs" else "no-sphinx"}"
];
buildPhase = ''
runHook preBuild
# hadrianFlagsArray is created in preConfigure
echo "hadrianFlags: $hadrianFlags ''${hadrianFlagsArray[@]}"
# We need to go via the bindist for installing
hadrian $hadrianFlags "''${hadrianFlagsArray[@]}" binary-dist-dir
runHook postBuild
'';
# required, because otherwise all symbols from HSffi.o are stripped, and
# that in turn causes GHCi to abort
stripDebugFlags = [ "-S" ] ++ lib.optional (!targetPlatform.isDarwin) "--keep-file-symbols";
checkTarget = "test";
hardeningDisable =
[ "format" ]
# In nixpkgs, musl based builds currently enable `pie` hardening by default
# (see `defaultHardeningFlags` in `make-derivation.nix`).
# But GHC cannot currently produce outputs that are ready for `-pie` linking.
# Thus, disable `pie` hardening, otherwise `recompile with -fPIE` errors appear.
# See:
# * https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/issues/129247
# * https://gitlab.haskell.org/ghc/ghc/-/issues/19580
++ lib.optional stdenv.targetPlatform.isMusl "pie";
# big-parallel allows us to build with more than 2 cores on
# Hydra which already warrants a significant speedup
requiredSystemFeatures = [ "big-parallel" ];
outputs = [ "out" "doc" ];
# We need to configure the bindist *again* before installing
# https://gitlab.haskell.org/ghc/ghc/-/issues/22058
# TODO(@sternenseemann): it would be nice if the bindist could be an intermediate
# derivation, but since it is > 2GB even on x86_64-linux, not a good idea?
preInstall = ''
pushd _build/bindist/*
''
# the bindist configure script uses different env variables than the GHC configure script
# see https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/issues/267250 and https://gitlab.haskell.org/ghc/ghc/-/issues/24211
+ lib.optionalString (stdenv.targetPlatform.linker == "cctools") ''
export InstallNameToolCmd=$INSTALL_NAME_TOOL
export OtoolCmd=$OTOOL
''
+ ''
$configureScript $configureFlags "''${configureFlagsArray[@]}"
'';
postInstall = ''
# leave bindist directory
popd
# Install the bash completion file.
install -Dm 644 utils/completion/ghc.bash $out/share/bash-completion/completions/${targetPrefix}ghc
'';
passthru = {
inherit bootPkgs targetPrefix;
inherit llvmPackages;
inherit enableShared;
# Our Cabal compiler name
haskellCompilerName = "ghc-${version}";
# Expose hadrian used for bootstrapping, for debugging purposes
inherit hadrian;
# TODO(@sternenseemann): there's no stage0:exe:haddock target by default,
# so haddock isn't available for GHC cross-compilers. Can we fix that?
hasHaddock = stdenv.hostPlatform == stdenv.targetPlatform;
};
meta = {
homepage = "http://haskell.org/ghc";
description = "The Glasgow Haskell Compiler";
maintainers = with lib.maintainers; [
guibou
] ++ lib.teams.haskell.members;
timeout = 24 * 3600;
inherit (ghc.meta) license platforms;
# https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/issues/208959
broken =
(lib.versionAtLeast version "9.6" && lib.versionOlder version "9.8")
&& stdenv.targetPlatform.isStatic;
};
dontStrip = targetPlatform.useAndroidPrebuilt || targetPlatform.isWasm;
} // lib.optionalAttrs targetPlatform.useAndroidPrebuilt {
dontPatchELF = true;
noAuditTmpdir = true;
})