nixpkgs/nixos/lib/testing.nix
Florian Klink 0945178b3c nixos/testing: add deprecation notice for Perl VM tests
Most VM tests have been migrated to use the python test driver
(introduced in #71684), the migration is tracked in #72828 (which also
thankfully uncovered and fixed many currently broken tests)

While increasing the acceptance and adoption of NixOS integration tests
by using a more popular language, there was also nobody willing to do
larger refactors in the currently very convoluted test infrastructure.

We plan to remove the perl infrastructure between the 20.03 and 20.09
release, to be able to do these refactorings.

Some people might be using Perl tests in their internal CI, so print a
warning for 20.03, and give users time to move to the python testing
infrastructure.
2020-02-09 23:53:59 +01:00

271 lines
8.4 KiB
Nix

{ system
, pkgs ? import ../.. { inherit system config; }
# Use a minimal kernel?
, minimal ? false
# Ignored
, config ? {}
# Modules to add to each VM
, extraConfigurations ? [] }:
with import ./build-vms.nix { inherit system pkgs minimal extraConfigurations; };
with pkgs;
let
jquery-ui = callPackage ./testing/jquery-ui.nix { };
jquery = callPackage ./testing/jquery.nix { };
in rec {
inherit pkgs;
testDriver = lib.warn ''
Perl VM tests are deprecated and will be removed for 20.09.
Please update your tests to use the python test driver.
See https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/71684 for details.
'' stdenv.mkDerivation {
name = "nixos-test-driver";
buildInputs = [ makeWrapper perl ];
dontUnpack = true;
preferLocalBuild = true;
installPhase =
''
mkdir -p $out/bin
cp ${./test-driver/test-driver.pl} $out/bin/nixos-test-driver
chmod u+x $out/bin/nixos-test-driver
libDir=$out/${perl.libPrefix}
mkdir -p $libDir
cp ${./test-driver/Machine.pm} $libDir/Machine.pm
cp ${./test-driver/Logger.pm} $libDir/Logger.pm
wrapProgram $out/bin/nixos-test-driver \
--prefix PATH : "${lib.makeBinPath [ qemu_test vde2 netpbm coreutils ]}" \
--prefix PERL5LIB : "${with perlPackages; makePerlPath [ TermReadLineGnu XMLWriter IOTty FileSlurp ]}:$out/${perl.libPrefix}"
'';
};
# Run an automated test suite in the given virtual network.
# `driver' is the script that runs the network.
runTests = driver:
stdenv.mkDerivation {
name = "vm-test-run-${driver.testName}";
requiredSystemFeatures = [ "kvm" "nixos-test" ];
buildInputs = [ libxslt ];
buildCommand =
''
mkdir -p $out/nix-support
LOGFILE=$out/log.xml tests='eval $ENV{testScript}; die $@ if $@;' ${driver}/bin/nixos-test-driver
# Generate a pretty-printed log.
xsltproc --output $out/log.html ${./test-driver/log2html.xsl} $out/log.xml
ln -s ${./test-driver/logfile.css} $out/logfile.css
ln -s ${./test-driver/treebits.js} $out/treebits.js
ln -s ${jquery}/js/jquery.min.js $out/
ln -s ${jquery-ui}/js/jquery-ui.min.js $out/
touch $out/nix-support/hydra-build-products
echo "report testlog $out log.html" >> $out/nix-support/hydra-build-products
for i in */xchg/coverage-data; do
mkdir -p $out/coverage-data
mv $i $out/coverage-data/$(dirname $(dirname $i))
done
'';
};
makeTest =
{ testScript
, makeCoverageReport ? false
, enableOCR ? false
, name ? "unnamed"
, ...
} @ t:
let
# A standard store path to the vm monitor is built like this:
# /tmp/nix-build-vm-test-run-$name.drv-0/vm-state-machine/monitor
# The max filename length of a unix domain socket is 108 bytes.
# This means $name can at most be 50 bytes long.
maxTestNameLen = 50;
testNameLen = builtins.stringLength name;
testDriverName = with builtins;
if testNameLen > maxTestNameLen then
abort ("The name of the test '${name}' must not be longer than ${toString maxTestNameLen} " +
"it's currently ${toString testNameLen} characters long.")
else
"nixos-test-driver-${name}";
nodes = buildVirtualNetwork (
t.nodes or (if t ? machine then { machine = t.machine; } else { }));
testScript' =
# Call the test script with the computed nodes.
if lib.isFunction testScript
then testScript { inherit nodes; }
else testScript;
vlans = map (m: m.config.virtualisation.vlans) (lib.attrValues nodes);
vms = map (m: m.config.system.build.vm) (lib.attrValues nodes);
ocrProg = tesseract4.override { enableLanguages = [ "eng" ]; };
imagemagick_tiff = imagemagick_light.override { inherit libtiff; };
# Generate onvenience wrappers for running the test driver
# interactively with the specified network, and for starting the
# VMs from the command line.
driver = runCommand testDriverName
{ buildInputs = [ makeWrapper];
testScript = testScript';
preferLocalBuild = true;
testName = name;
}
''
mkdir -p $out/bin
echo "$testScript" > $out/test-script
ln -s ${testDriver}/bin/nixos-test-driver $out/bin/
vms=($(for i in ${toString vms}; do echo $i/bin/run-*-vm; done))
wrapProgram $out/bin/nixos-test-driver \
--add-flags "''${vms[*]}" \
${lib.optionalString enableOCR
"--prefix PATH : '${ocrProg}/bin:${imagemagick_tiff}/bin'"} \
--run "export testScript=\"\$(cat $out/test-script)\"" \
--set VLANS '${toString vlans}'
ln -s ${testDriver}/bin/nixos-test-driver $out/bin/nixos-run-vms
wrapProgram $out/bin/nixos-run-vms \
--add-flags "''${vms[*]}" \
${lib.optionalString enableOCR "--prefix PATH : '${ocrProg}/bin'"} \
--set tests 'startAll; joinAll;' \
--set VLANS '${toString vlans}' \
${lib.optionalString (builtins.length vms == 1) "--set USE_SERIAL 1"}
''; # "
passMeta = drv: drv // lib.optionalAttrs (t ? meta) {
meta = (drv.meta or {}) // t.meta;
};
test = passMeta (runTests driver);
report = passMeta (releaseTools.gcovReport { coverageRuns = [ test ]; });
nodeNames = builtins.attrNames nodes;
invalidNodeNames = lib.filter
(node: builtins.match "^[A-z_][A-z0-9_]+$" node == null) nodeNames;
in
if lib.length invalidNodeNames > 0 then
throw ''
Cannot create machines out of (${lib.concatStringsSep ", " invalidNodeNames})!
All machines are referenced as perl variables in the testing framework which will break the
script when special characters are used.
Please stick to alphanumeric chars and underscores as separation.
''
else
(if makeCoverageReport then report else test) // {
inherit nodes driver test;
};
runInMachine =
{ drv
, machine
, preBuild ? ""
, postBuild ? ""
, ... # ???
}:
let
vm = buildVM { }
[ machine
{ key = "run-in-machine";
networking.hostName = "client";
nix.readOnlyStore = false;
virtualisation.writableStore = false;
}
];
buildrunner = writeText "vm-build" ''
source $1
${coreutils}/bin/mkdir -p $TMPDIR
cd $TMPDIR
exec $origBuilder $origArgs
'';
testScript = ''
startAll;
$client->waitForUnit("multi-user.target");
${preBuild}
$client->succeed("env -i ${bash}/bin/bash ${buildrunner} /tmp/xchg/saved-env >&2");
${postBuild}
$client->succeed("sync"); # flush all data before pulling the plug
'';
vmRunCommand = writeText "vm-run" ''
xchg=vm-state-client/xchg
${coreutils}/bin/mkdir $out
${coreutils}/bin/mkdir -p $xchg
for i in $passAsFile; do
i2=''${i}Path
_basename=$(${coreutils}/bin/basename ''${!i2})
${coreutils}/bin/cp ''${!i2} $xchg/$_basename
eval $i2=/tmp/xchg/$_basename
${coreutils}/bin/ls -la $xchg
done
unset i i2 _basename
export | ${gnugrep}/bin/grep -v '^xchg=' > $xchg/saved-env
unset xchg
export tests='${testScript}'
${testDriver}/bin/nixos-test-driver ${vm.config.system.build.vm}/bin/run-*-vm
''; # */
in
lib.overrideDerivation drv (attrs: {
requiredSystemFeatures = [ "kvm" ];
builder = "${bash}/bin/sh";
args = ["-e" vmRunCommand];
origArgs = attrs.args;
origBuilder = attrs.builder;
});
runInMachineWithX = { require ? [], ... } @ args:
let
client =
{ ... }:
{
inherit require;
virtualisation.memorySize = 1024;
services.xserver.enable = true;
services.xserver.displayManager.auto.enable = true;
services.xserver.displayManager.defaultSession = "none+icewm";
services.xserver.windowManager.icewm.enable = true;
};
in
runInMachine ({
machine = client;
preBuild =
''
$client->waitForX;
'';
} // args);
simpleTest = as: (makeTest as).test;
}