389 lines
16 KiB
Nix
389 lines
16 KiB
Nix
{ lib, stdenv, buildPackages, runCommand, nettools, bc, bison, flex, perl, rsync, gmp, libmpc, mpfr, openssl
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, libelf, cpio, elfutils, zstd, python3Minimal, zlib, pahole, kmod, ubootTools
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, fetchpatch
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}:
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let
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lib_ = lib;
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stdenv_ = stdenv;
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readConfig = configfile: import (runCommand "config.nix" {} ''
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echo "{" > "$out"
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while IFS='=' read key val; do
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[ "x''${key#CONFIG_}" != "x$key" ] || continue
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no_firstquote="''${val#\"}";
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echo ' "'"$key"'" = "'"''${no_firstquote%\"}"'";' >> "$out"
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done < "${configfile}"
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echo "}" >> $out
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'').outPath;
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in lib.makeOverridable ({
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# The kernel version
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version,
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# Position of the Linux build expression
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pos ? null,
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# Additional kernel make flags
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extraMakeFlags ? [],
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# The name of the kernel module directory
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# Needs to be X.Y.Z[-extra], so pad with zeros if needed.
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modDirVersion ? lib.versions.pad 3 version,
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# The kernel source (tarball, git checkout, etc.)
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src,
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# a list of { name=..., patch=..., extraConfig=...} patches
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kernelPatches ? [],
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# The kernel .config file
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configfile,
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# Manually specified nixexpr representing the config
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# If unspecified, this will be autodetected from the .config
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config ? lib.optionalAttrs allowImportFromDerivation (readConfig configfile),
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# Custom seed used for CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT if enabled. This is
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# automatically extended with extra per-version and per-config values.
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randstructSeed ? "",
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# Extra meta attributes
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extraMeta ? {},
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# for module compatibility
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isZen ? false,
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isLibre ? false,
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isHardened ? false,
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# Whether to utilize the controversial import-from-derivation feature to parse the config
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allowImportFromDerivation ? false,
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# ignored
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features ? null, lib ? lib_, stdenv ? stdenv_,
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}:
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let
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inherit (lib)
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hasAttr getAttr optional optionals optionalString optionalAttrs maintainers platforms;
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# Dependencies that are required to build kernel modules
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moduleBuildDependencies = [
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pahole
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perl
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libelf
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# module makefiles often run uname commands to find out the kernel version
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(buildPackages.deterministic-uname.override { inherit modDirVersion; })
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] ++ optional (lib.versionAtLeast version "5.13") zstd;
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drvAttrs = config_: kernelConf: kernelPatches: configfile:
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let
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config = let attrName = attr: "CONFIG_" + attr; in {
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isSet = attr: hasAttr (attrName attr) config;
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getValue = attr: if config.isSet attr then getAttr (attrName attr) config else null;
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isYes = attr: (config.getValue attr) == "y";
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isNo = attr: (config.getValue attr) == "n";
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isModule = attr: (config.getValue attr) == "m";
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isEnabled = attr: (config.isModule attr) || (config.isYes attr);
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isDisabled = attr: (!(config.isSet attr)) || (config.isNo attr);
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} // config_;
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isModular = config.isYes "MODULES";
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buildDTBs = kernelConf.DTB or false;
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in (optionalAttrs isModular { outputs = [ "out" "dev" ]; }) // {
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passthru = rec {
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inherit version modDirVersion config kernelPatches configfile
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moduleBuildDependencies stdenv;
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inherit isZen isHardened isLibre;
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isXen = lib.warn "The isXen attribute is deprecated. All Nixpkgs kernels that support it now have Xen enabled." true;
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baseVersion = lib.head (lib.splitString "-rc" version);
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kernelOlder = lib.versionOlder baseVersion;
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kernelAtLeast = lib.versionAtLeast baseVersion;
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};
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inherit src;
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patches =
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map (p: p.patch) kernelPatches
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# Required for deterministic builds along with some postPatch magic.
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++ optional (lib.versionOlder version "5.19") ./randstruct-provide-seed.patch
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++ optional (lib.versionAtLeast version "5.19") ./randstruct-provide-seed-5.19.patch
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# Linux 5.12 marked certain PowerPC-only symbols as GPL, which breaks
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# OpenZFS; this was fixed in Linux 5.19 so we backport the fix
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# https://github.com/openzfs/zfs/pull/13367
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++ optional (lib.versionAtLeast version "5.12" &&
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lib.versionOlder version "5.19" &&
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stdenv.hostPlatform.isPower)
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(fetchpatch {
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url = "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux.git/patch/?id=d9e5c3e9e75162f845880535957b7fd0b4637d23";
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hash = "sha256-bBOyJcP6jUvozFJU0SPTOf3cmnTQ6ZZ4PlHjiniHXLU=";
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});
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postPatch = ''
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# Ensure that depmod gets resolved through PATH
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sed -i Makefile -e 's|= /sbin/depmod|= depmod|'
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# Don't include a (random) NT_GNU_BUILD_ID, to make the build more deterministic.
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# This way kernels can be bit-by-bit reproducible depending on settings
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# (e.g. MODULE_SIG and SECURITY_LOCKDOWN_LSM need to be disabled).
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# See also https://kernelnewbies.org/BuildId
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sed -i Makefile -e 's|--build-id=[^ ]*|--build-id=none|'
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# Some linux-hardened patches now remove certain files in the scripts directory, so the file may not exist.
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[[ -f scripts/ld-version.sh ]] && patchShebangs scripts/ld-version.sh
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# Set randstruct seed to a deterministic but diversified value. Note:
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# we could have instead patched gen-random-seed.sh to take input from
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# the buildFlags, but that would require also patching the kernel's
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# toplevel Makefile to add a variable export. This would be likely to
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# cause future patch conflicts.
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for file in scripts/gen-randstruct-seed.sh scripts/gcc-plugins/gen-random-seed.sh; do
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if [ -f "$file" ]; then
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substituteInPlace "$file" \
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--replace NIXOS_RANDSTRUCT_SEED \
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$(echo ${randstructSeed}${src} ${placeholder "configfile"} | sha256sum | cut -d ' ' -f 1 | tr -d '\n')
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break
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fi
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done
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patchShebangs scripts
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# also patch arch-specific install scripts
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for i in $(find arch -name install.sh); do
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patchShebangs "$i"
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done
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'';
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configurePhase = ''
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runHook preConfigure
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mkdir build
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export buildRoot="$(pwd)/build"
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echo "manual-config configurePhase buildRoot=$buildRoot pwd=$PWD"
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if [ -f "$buildRoot/.config" ]; then
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echo "Could not link $buildRoot/.config : file exists"
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exit 1
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fi
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ln -sv ${configfile} $buildRoot/.config
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# reads the existing .config file and prompts the user for options in
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# the current kernel source that are not found in the file.
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make $makeFlags "''${makeFlagsArray[@]}" oldconfig
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runHook postConfigure
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make $makeFlags "''${makeFlagsArray[@]}" prepare
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actualModDirVersion="$(cat $buildRoot/include/config/kernel.release)"
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if [ "$actualModDirVersion" != "${modDirVersion}" ]; then
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echo "Error: modDirVersion ${modDirVersion} specified in the Nix expression is wrong, it should be: $actualModDirVersion"
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exit 1
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fi
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buildFlagsArray+=("KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP=$(date -u -d @$SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH)")
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cd $buildRoot
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'';
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buildFlags = [
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"KBUILD_BUILD_VERSION=1-NixOS"
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kernelConf.target
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"vmlinux" # for "perf" and things like that
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] ++ optional isModular "modules"
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++ optionals buildDTBs ["dtbs" "DTC_FLAGS=-@"]
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++ extraMakeFlags;
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installFlags = [
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"INSTALL_PATH=$(out)"
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] ++ (optional isModular "INSTALL_MOD_PATH=$(out)")
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++ optionals buildDTBs ["dtbs_install" "INSTALL_DTBS_PATH=$(out)/dtbs"];
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preInstall = let
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# All we really need to do here is copy the final image and System.map to $out,
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# and use the kernel's modules_install, firmware_install, dtbs_install, etc. targets
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# for the rest. Easy, right?
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#
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# Unfortunately for us, the obvious way of getting the built image path,
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# make -s image_name, does not work correctly, because some architectures
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# (*cough* aarch64 *cough*) change KBUILD_IMAGE on the fly in their install targets,
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# so we end up attempting to install the thing we didn't actually build.
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#
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# Thankfully, there's a way out that doesn't involve just hardcoding everything.
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#
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# The kernel has an install target, which runs a pretty simple shell script
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# (located at scripts/install.sh or arch/$arch/boot/install.sh, depending on
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# which kernel version you're looking at) that tries to do something sensible.
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#
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# (it would be great to hijack this script immediately, as it has all the
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# information we need passed to it and we don't need it to try and be smart,
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# but unfortunately, the exact location of the scripts differs between kernel
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# versions, and they're seemingly not considered to be public API at all)
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#
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# One of the ways it tries to discover what "something sensible" actually is
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# is by delegating to what's supposed to be a user-provided install script
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# located at ~/bin/installkernel.
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#
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# (the other options are:
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# - a distribution-specific script at /sbin/installkernel,
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# which we can't really create in the sandbox easily
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# - an architecture-specific script at arch/$arch/boot/install.sh,
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# which attempts to guess _something_ and usually guesses very wrong)
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#
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# More specifically, the install script exec's into ~/bin/installkernel, if one
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# exists, with the following arguments:
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#
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# $1: $KERNELRELEASE - full kernel version string
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# $2: $KBUILD_IMAGE - the final image path
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# $3: System.map - path to System.map file, seemingly hardcoded everywhere
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# $4: $INSTALL_PATH - path to the destination directory as specified in installFlags
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#
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# $2 is exactly what we want, so hijack the script and use the knowledge given to it
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# by the makefile overlords for our own nefarious ends.
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#
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# Note that the makefiles specifically look in ~/bin/installkernel, and
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# writeShellScriptBin writes the script to <store path>/bin/installkernel,
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# so HOME needs to be set to just the store path.
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#
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# FIXME: figure out a less roundabout way of doing this.
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installkernel = buildPackages.writeShellScriptBin "installkernel" ''
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cp -av $2 $4
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cp -av $3 $4
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'';
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in ''
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installFlagsArray+=("-j$NIX_BUILD_CORES")
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export HOME=${installkernel}
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'';
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# Some image types need special install targets (e.g. uImage is installed with make uinstall)
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installTargets = [
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(kernelConf.installTarget or (
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/**/ if kernelConf.target == "uImage" then "uinstall"
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else if kernelConf.target == "zImage" || kernelConf.target == "Image.gz" then "zinstall"
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else "install"))
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];
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postInstall = optionalString isModular ''
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mkdir -p $dev
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cp vmlinux $dev/
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if [ -z "''${dontStrip-}" ]; then
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installFlagsArray+=("INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1")
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fi
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make modules_install $makeFlags "''${makeFlagsArray[@]}" \
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$installFlags "''${installFlagsArray[@]}"
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unlink $out/lib/modules/${modDirVersion}/build
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rm -f $out/lib/modules/${modDirVersion}/source
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mkdir -p $dev/lib/modules/${modDirVersion}/{build,source}
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# To save space, exclude a bunch of unneeded stuff when copying.
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(cd .. && rsync --archive --prune-empty-dirs \
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--exclude='/build/' \
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* $dev/lib/modules/${modDirVersion}/source/)
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cd $dev/lib/modules/${modDirVersion}/source
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cp $buildRoot/{.config,Module.symvers} $dev/lib/modules/${modDirVersion}/build
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make modules_prepare $makeFlags "''${makeFlagsArray[@]}" O=$dev/lib/modules/${modDirVersion}/build
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# For reproducibility, removes accidental leftovers from a `cc1` call
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# from a `try-run` call from the Makefile
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rm -f $dev/lib/modules/${modDirVersion}/build/.[0-9]*.d
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# Keep some extra files on some arches (powerpc, aarch64)
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for f in arch/powerpc/lib/crtsavres.o arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace-mod.o; do
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if [ -f "$buildRoot/$f" ]; then
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cp $buildRoot/$f $dev/lib/modules/${modDirVersion}/build/$f
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fi
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done
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# !!! No documentation on how much of the source tree must be kept
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# If/when kernel builds fail due to missing files, you can add
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# them here. Note that we may see packages requiring headers
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# from drivers/ in the future; it adds 50M to keep all of its
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# headers on 3.10 though.
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chmod u+w -R ..
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arch=$(cd $dev/lib/modules/${modDirVersion}/build/arch; ls)
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# Remove unused arches
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for d in $(cd arch/; ls); do
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if [ "$d" = "$arch" ]; then continue; fi
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if [ "$arch" = arm64 ] && [ "$d" = arm ]; then continue; fi
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rm -rf arch/$d
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done
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# Remove all driver-specific code (50M of which is headers)
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rm -fR drivers
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# Keep all headers
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find . -type f -name '*.h' -print0 | xargs -0 -r chmod u-w
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# Keep linker scripts (they are required for out-of-tree modules on aarch64)
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find . -type f -name '*.lds' -print0 | xargs -0 -r chmod u-w
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# Keep root and arch-specific Makefiles
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chmod u-w Makefile arch/"$arch"/Makefile*
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# Keep whole scripts dir
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chmod u-w -R scripts
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# Delete everything not kept
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find . -type f -perm -u=w -print0 | xargs -0 -r rm
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# Delete empty directories
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find -empty -type d -delete
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'';
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requiredSystemFeatures = [ "big-parallel" ];
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meta = {
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description =
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"The Linux kernel" +
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(if kernelPatches == [] then "" else
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" (with patches: "
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+ lib.concatStringsSep ", " (map (x: x.name) kernelPatches)
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+ ")");
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license = lib.licenses.gpl2Only;
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homepage = "https://www.kernel.org/";
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maintainers = lib.teams.linux-kernel.members ++ [
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maintainers.thoughtpolice
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];
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platforms = platforms.linux;
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badPlatforms =
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lib.optionals (lib.versionOlder version "4.15") [ "riscv32-linux" "riscv64-linux" ] ++
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lib.optional (lib.versionOlder version "5.19") "loongarch64-linux";
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timeout = 14400; # 4 hours
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} // extraMeta;
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};
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in
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assert lib.versionOlder version "5.8" -> libelf != null;
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assert lib.versionAtLeast version "5.8" -> elfutils != null;
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stdenv.mkDerivation ((drvAttrs config stdenv.hostPlatform.linux-kernel kernelPatches configfile) // {
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pname = "linux";
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inherit version;
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enableParallelBuilding = true;
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depsBuildBuild = [ buildPackages.stdenv.cc ];
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nativeBuildInputs = [ perl bc nettools openssl rsync gmp libmpc mpfr zstd python3Minimal kmod ubootTools ]
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++ optional (lib.versionOlder version "5.8") libelf
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++ optionals (lib.versionAtLeast version "4.16") [ bison flex ]
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++ optionals (lib.versionAtLeast version "5.2") [ cpio pahole zlib ]
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++ optional (lib.versionAtLeast version "5.8") elfutils
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;
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hardeningDisable = [ "bindnow" "format" "fortify" "stackprotector" "pic" "pie" ];
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# Absolute paths for compilers avoid any PATH-clobbering issues.
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makeFlags = [
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"O=$(buildRoot)"
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"CC=${stdenv.cc}/bin/${stdenv.cc.targetPrefix}cc"
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"HOSTCC=${buildPackages.stdenv.cc}/bin/${buildPackages.stdenv.cc.targetPrefix}cc"
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"HOSTLD=${buildPackages.stdenv.cc.bintools}/bin/${buildPackages.stdenv.cc.targetPrefix}ld"
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"ARCH=${stdenv.hostPlatform.linuxArch}"
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] ++ lib.optionals (stdenv.hostPlatform != stdenv.buildPlatform) [
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"CROSS_COMPILE=${stdenv.cc.targetPrefix}"
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] ++ (stdenv.hostPlatform.linux-kernel.makeFlags or [])
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++ extraMakeFlags;
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karch = stdenv.hostPlatform.linuxArch;
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} // (optionalAttrs (pos != null) { inherit pos; })))
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