nixpkgs/nixos/doc/manual/release-notes/rl-1809.xml
2018-05-15 21:55:10 +09:00

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<section xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
version="5.0"
xml:id="sec-release-18.09">
<title>Release 18.09 (“Jellyfish”, 2018/09/??)</title>
<section xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
version="5.0"
xml:id="sec-release-18.09-highlights">
<title>Highlights</title>
<para>
In addition to numerous new and upgraded packages, this release has the
following highlights:
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
User channels are now in the default <literal>NIX_PATH</literal>, allowing
users to use their personal <command>nix-channel</command> defined
channels in <command>nix-build</command> and <command>nix-shell</command>
commands, as well as in imports like <code>import
&lt;mychannel&gt;</code>.
</para>
<para>
For example
</para>
<programlisting>
$ nix-channel --add https://nixos.org/channels/nixpkgs-unstable nixpkgsunstable
$ nix-channel --update
$ nix-build '&lt;nixpkgsunstable&gt;' -A gitFull
$ nix run -f '&lt;nixpkgsunstable&gt;' gitFull
$ nix-instantiate -E '(import &lt;nixpkgsunstable&gt; {}).gitFull'
</programlisting>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</section>
<section xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
version="5.0"
xml:id="sec-release-18.09-new-services">
<title>New Services</title>
<para>
The following new services were added since the last release:
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>When enabled the <literal>iproute2</literal> will copy the files
expected by ip route (e.g., <filename>rt_tables</filename>) in
<filename>/run/iproute2</filename>. This allows to write aliases for
routing tables for instance.</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</section>
<section xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
version="5.0"
xml:id="sec-release-18.09-incompatibilities">
<title>Backward Incompatibilities</title>
<para>
When upgrading from a previous release, please be aware of the following
incompatible changes:
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
<literal>lib.strict</literal> is removed. Use
<literal>builtins.seq</literal> instead.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
The <literal>clementine</literal> package points now to the free
derivation. <literal>clementineFree</literal> is removed now and
<literal>clementineUnfree</literal> points to the package which is bundled
with the unfree <literal>libspotify</literal> package.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
The <literal>netcat</literal> package is now taken directly from OpenBSD's
<literal>libressl</literal>, instead of relying on Debian's fork. The new
version should be very close to the old version, but there are some minor
differences. Importantly, flags like -b, -q, -C, and -Z are no longer
accepted by the nc command.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
The <varname>services.docker-registry.extraConfig</varname> object doesn't contain
environment variables anymore. Instead it needs to provide an object structure
that can be mapped onto the YAML configuration defined in <link xlink:href="https://github.com/docker/distribution/blob/v2.6.2/docs/configuration.md">the <varname>docker/distribution</varname> docs</link>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
<literal>googleearth</literal> has been removed from Nixpkgs. Google does not provide
a stable URL for Nixpkgs to use to package this proprietary software.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</section>
<section xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
version="5.0"
xml:id="sec-release-18.09-notable-changes">
<title>Other Notable Changes</title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
<literal>dockerTools.pullImage</literal> relies on image digest
instead of image tag to download the image. The
<literal>sha256</literal> of a pulled image has to be updated.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
<literal>lib.attrNamesToStr</literal> has been deprecated. Use more
specific concatenation (<literal>lib.concat(Map)StringsSep</literal>)
instead.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
<literal>lib.addErrorContextToAttrs</literal> has been deprecated. Use
<literal>builtins.addErrorContext</literal> directly.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
<literal>lib.showVal</literal> has been deprecated. Use
<literal>lib.traceSeqN</literal> instead.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
<literal>lib.traceXMLVal</literal> has been deprecated. Use
<literal>lib.traceValFn builtins.toXml</literal> instead.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
<literal>lib.traceXMLValMarked</literal> has been deprecated. Use
<literal>lib.traceValFn (x: str + builtins.toXML x)</literal> instead.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
<literal>lib.traceValIfNot</literal> has been deprecated. Use
<literal>if/then/else</literal> and <literal>lib.traceValSeq</literal>
instead.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
<literal>lib.traceCallXml</literal> has been deprecated. Please complain
if you use the function regularly.
</para>
<para>
The attribute <literal>lib.nixpkgsVersion</literal> has been deprecated in
favor of <literal>lib.version</literal>. Please refer to the discussion in
<link xlink:href="https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/39416#discussion_r183845745">NixOS/nixpkgs#39416</link>
for further reference.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
The module for <option>security.dhparams</option> has two new options now:
</para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>security.dhparams.stateless</option></term>
<listitem><para>
Puts the generated Diffie-Hellman parameters into the Nix store instead
of managing them in a stateful manner in
<filename class="directory">/var/lib/dhparams</filename>.
</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>security.dhparams.defaultBitSize</option></term>
<listitem><para>
The default bit size to use for the generated Diffie-Hellman parameters.
</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
<note><para>
The path to the actual generated parameter files should now be queried
using
<literal>config.security.dhparams.params.<replaceable>name</replaceable>.path</literal>
because it might be either in the Nix store or in a directory configured
by <option>security.dhparams.path</option>.
</para></note>
<note>
<title>For developers:</title>
<para>
Module implementers should not set a specific bit size in order to let
users configure it by themselves if they want to have a different bit
size than the default (2048).
</para>
<para>
An example usage of this would be:
<programlisting>
{ config, ... }:
{
security.dhparams.params.myservice = {};
environment.etc."myservice.conf".text = ''
dhparams = ${config.security.dhparams.params.myservice.path}
'';
}
</programlisting>
</para>
</note>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
<literal>networking.networkmanager.useDnsmasq</literal> has been deprecated. Use
<literal>networking.networkmanager.dns</literal> instead.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</section>
</section>