71 lines
2.3 KiB
Markdown
71 lines
2.3 KiB
Markdown
# pkgs.snapTools {#sec-pkgs-snapTools}
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`pkgs.snapTools` is a set of functions for creating Snapcraft images. Snap and Snapcraft is not used to perform these operations.
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## The makeSnap Function {#ssec-pkgs-snapTools-makeSnap-signature}
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`makeSnap` takes a single named argument, `meta`. This argument mirrors [the upstream `snap.yaml` format](https://docs.snapcraft.io/snap-format) exactly.
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The `base` should not be specified, as `makeSnap` will force set it.
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Currently, `makeSnap` does not support creating GUI stubs.
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## Build a Hello World Snap {#ssec-pkgs-snapTools-build-a-snap-hello}
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The following expression packages GNU Hello as a Snapcraft snap.
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```{#ex-snapTools-buildSnap-hello .nix}
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let
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inherit (import <nixpkgs> { }) snapTools hello;
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in snapTools.makeSnap {
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meta = {
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name = "hello";
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summary = hello.meta.description;
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description = hello.meta.longDescription;
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architectures = [ "amd64" ];
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confinement = "strict";
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apps.hello.command = "${hello}/bin/hello";
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};
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}
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```
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`nix-build` this expression and install it with `snap install ./result --dangerous`. `hello` will now be the Snapcraft version of the package.
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## Build a Graphical Snap {#ssec-pkgs-snapTools-build-a-snap-firefox}
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Graphical programs require many more integrations with the host. This example uses Firefox as an example, because it is one of the most complicated programs we could package.
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```{#ex-snapTools-buildSnap-firefox .nix}
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let
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inherit (import <nixpkgs> { }) snapTools firefox;
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in snapTools.makeSnap {
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meta = {
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name = "nix-example-firefox";
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summary = firefox.meta.description;
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architectures = [ "amd64" ];
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apps.nix-example-firefox = {
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command = "${firefox}/bin/firefox";
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plugs = [
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"pulseaudio"
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"camera"
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"browser-support"
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"avahi-observe"
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"cups-control"
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"desktop"
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"desktop-legacy"
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"gsettings"
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"home"
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"network"
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"mount-observe"
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"removable-media"
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"x11"
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];
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};
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confinement = "strict";
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};
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}
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```
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`nix-build` this expression and install it with `snap install ./result --dangerous`. `nix-example-firefox` will now be the Snapcraft version of the Firefox package.
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The specific meaning behind plugs can be looked up in the [Snapcraft interface documentation](https://docs.snapcraft.io/supported-interfaces).
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